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HTS01037

Alias: HTS-01037 HTS 01037 HTS01037
Cat No.:V22279 Purity: ≥98%
HTS01037 (HTS-01037) is a novel and potent inhibitor of fatty acid binding proteins (FABPs), actingas an antagonist of protein-protein interactions mediated by FABPs, in particular adipocyte FABP.
HTS01037
HTS01037 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 682741-29-3
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description

HTS01037 (HTS-01037) is a novel and potent inhibitor of fatty acid binding proteins (FABPs), acting as an antagonist of protein-protein interactions mediated by FABPs, in particular adipocyte FABP.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets

IC50: 0.67 μM (AFABP/aP2)[1]

ln Vitro
HTS01037 has an apparent Ki of 0.67 μM and binds to AFABP/aP2 with high affinity. HTS01037 is a pan-specific FABP inhibitor at higher concentrations, yet it is relatively selective for AFABP/aP2. HTS01037 decreases LPS-stimulated inflammation in cultured macrophages and inhibits lipolysis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. HTS01037 does not activate PPARγ in macrophage or CV-1 cells, but it functions as an antagonist of the protein-protein interaction between AFABP/aP2 and hormone sensitive lipase[1]. Whether palmitic acid is present or not, HTS01037 treatment of microglial cells results in an increase in Ucp2 and arginase expression. Furthermore, compared to palmitic acid alone, cells treated to HTS01037 show reduced production of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), indicating decreased NFκB signaling[2]. When HTS01037 is administered to macrophages, there is a significant reduction in basal and fatty acid-stimulated LTC4 secretion, but neither 5-HETE synthesis nor 5-lipoxygenase expression are affected[3].
Cell Assay
Cells are pretreated with HTS01037 or vehicle for 3 h and then challenged with or without palmitic acid for 1 h. Cells are then exposed to the ROS Deep Red Dye for 1 h in 5% CO2 at 37°C. Intracellular superoxide and hydroxyl radicals react with the deep red dye, producing a fluorescent signal which is measured using a spectrophotometer at 650Ex/675Em[2].
References

[1]. Identification and characterization of a small molecule inhibitor of Fatty Acid binding proteins. J Med Chem. 2009 Oct 8;52(19):6024-31.

[2]. Identification of a fatty acid binding protein4-UCP2 axis regulating microglial mediated neuroinflammation. Mol Cell Neurosci. 2017 Apr;80:52-57.

[3]. Fatty acids induce leukotriene C4 synthesis in macrophages in a fatty acid binding protein-dependent manner. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2013 Jul;1831(7):1199-207.

Additional Infomation
HTS 01037 is a ring assembly and a member of thiophenes.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C14H11NO5S2
Molecular Weight
337.36
Exact Mass
337.007
CAS #
682741-29-3
PubChem CID
5714537
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
Density
1.5±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
621.2±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
329.5±31.5 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.9 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.672
LogP
3.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
22
Complexity
482
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
COC(=O)C1=C(C=C(S1)C2=CC=CS2)NC(=O)/C=C/C(=O)O
InChi Key
GJODSFZNKNHKML-SNAWJCMRSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C14H11NO5S2/c1-20-14(19)13-8(15-11(16)4-5-12(17)18)7-10(22-13)9-3-2-6-21-9/h2-7H,1H3,(H,15,16)(H,17,18)/b5-4+
Chemical Name
(E)-4-[(2-methoxycarbonyl-5-thiophen-2-ylthiophen-3-yl)amino]-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid
Synonyms
HTS-01037 HTS 01037 HTS01037
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~296.41 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 2.5 mg/mL (7.41 mM) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with sonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 2.5 mg/mL (7.41 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.41 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.9642 mL 14.8210 mL 29.6419 mL
5 mM 0.5928 mL 2.9642 mL 5.9284 mL
10 mM 0.2964 mL 1.4821 mL 2.9642 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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