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HSD1590

Alias: HSD 1590; HSD-1590
Cat No.:V38728 Purity: ≥98%
HSD1590 is a potent ROCK inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50s of 1.22 and 0.51 nM for ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively.
HSD1590
HSD1590 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2379279-96-4
Product category: New2
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
HSD1590 is a potent ROCK inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50s of 1.22 and 0.51 nM for ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively. HSD1590 binds to ROCK with Kd of less than 2 nM. HSD1590 has low cell toxicity/cytotoxicity.
HSD1590 is a potent, orally bioavailable inhibitor of Rho-associated protein kinases (ROCK1 and ROCK2). It exhibits high binding affinity and low cytotoxicity, making it a promising candidate for research in cell migration, cancer metastasis, and cardiovascular diseases.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
ROCK1 and ROCK2 (Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinases). IC50 = 1.22 nM (ROCK1); IC50 = 0.51 nM (ROCK2). Kd < 2 nM for both isoforms.
ln Vitro
HSD1590 demonstrates remarkable migratory attenuation at 0.5-1 µM over a 24-hour period [1]. HSD1590 (0.5–10 µM; 12–24 hours) demonstrated that the excellent suppression of migration seen was caused by the inhibition of viable cell migration rather than cell death [1].
HSD1590 (0.5-1 uM; 24h) exhibits significant attenuation of cell migration. At 0.5-10 uM (12-24h), the observed migration inhibition is not due to cell death but specifically inhibition of live cell migration, confirming low cytotoxicity.
ln Vivo
In vivo activity specific to HSD1590 as a ROCK inhibitor is not extensively detailed in standard references; however, ROCK inhibitors classically show efficacy in animal models of hypertension, glaucoma, and cancer metastasis. Oral bioavailability is suggested by the compound‘s design.
Enzyme Assay
ROCK1/2 kinase assays: Recombinant ROCK1/2 incubated with ATP and substrate (e.g., Long S6 peptide) in presence of varying HSD1590 concentrations. Phosphorylation quantified by fluorescence polarization or radioactive methods; IC50 calculated from dose-response curves.
Cell Assay
Cell Viability Assay [1]
Cell Types: MDA-MB-23 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 0.5-10 µM
Incubation Duration: 12-24 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Approximately 80% viability was demonstrated at 12 hrs (hours) and the overall viability was 63% at 24 hrs (hours).
Cell migration assays: Wound-healing (scratch) assay performed in cancer cell lines (e.g., MDA-MB-231). Cells treated with HSD1590 (0.5-10 uM) for 12-24h, gap closure measured by microscopy. Cytotoxicity excluded via parallel viability assays (MTT/PI staining) to confirm migration-specific effects.
Animal Protocol
Animal protocols for HSD1590 specifically are not detailed in public literature; typical ROCK inhibitor in vivo studies utilize xenograft or metastasis mouse models with oral gavage administration, measuring primary tumor growth or lung metastatic nodule formation.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic data for HSD1590 not detailed in standard references; molecular weight 359.19; predicted moderate lipophilicity (cLogP ~3.2). As an orally bioavailable ROCK inhibitor, it likely has reasonable half-life and oral exposure, though specific PK parameters (AUC, Cmax, T1/2) have not been reported.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
HSD1590 displays low cytotoxicity in cell-based assays at concentrations up to 10 uM. No acute or sub-chronic toxicity data available in public literature; low cytotoxicity profile suggests favorable safety for in vitro and potentially in vivo studies. Aquatic toxicity unknown; standard lab precautions recommended.
References

[1]. Potently inhibiting cancer cell migration with novel 3H-pyrazolo[4,3-f]quinoline boronic acid ROCK inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem. 2019 Oct 15;180:449-456.

Additional Infomation
HSD1590 is a novel 3H-pyrazolo[4,3-f]quinoline boronic acid ROCK inhibitor. It shows single-digit nanomolar binding to ROCK and low toxicity, distinguishing it from earlier ROCK inhibitors. Currently a research tool for cancer cell migration studies; no clinical trials reported. Potential applications in oncology and cardiovascular diseases (e.g., glaucoma, hypertension).
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H18BN3O3
Molecular Weight
359.186224460602
Exact Mass
359.144
CAS #
2379279-96-4
PubChem CID
139030519
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
5
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
27
Complexity
539
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
O(C)C1C(B(O)O)=CC=CC=1C1C2CCCC=2C2C3C=NNC=3C=CC=2N=1
InChi Key
WTZMCUOBQPTERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H18BN3O3/c1-27-20-13(6-3-7-15(20)21(25)26)19-12-5-2-4-11(12)18-14-10-22-24-16(14)8-9-17(18)23-19/h3,6-10,25-26H,2,4-5H2,1H3,(H,22,24)
Chemical Name
[2-methoxy-3-(4,5,10-triazatetracyclo[7.7.0.02,6.012,16]hexadeca-1(9),2(6),3,7,10,12(16)-hexaen-11-yl)phenyl]boronic acid
Synonyms
HSD 1590; HSD-1590
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~278.40 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 6.25 mg/mL (17.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 62.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 6.25 mg/mL (17.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 62.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 6.25 mg/mL (17.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 62.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7840 mL 13.9202 mL 27.8404 mL
5 mM 0.5568 mL 2.7840 mL 5.5681 mL
10 mM 0.2784 mL 1.3920 mL 2.7840 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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