Golvatinib (E7050)

Alias: E 7050; Golvatinib; E7050; E-7050
Cat No.:V0524 Purity: ≥98%
Golvatinib (formerly E-7050) is an orally bioavailable dual c-Met and VEGFR-2 inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity.
Golvatinib (E7050) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 928037-13-2
Product category: VEGFR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Golvatinib (formerly E-7050) is an orally bioavailable dual c-Met and VEGFR-2 inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. It has IC50 values of 14 nM and 16 nM for c-Met and VEGFR-2 inhibition, respectively, and has no effect on bFGF-stimulated HUVEC growth (up to 1000 nM). By attaching to and blocking the functions of both c-Met and VEGFR-2, which are upregulated in a variety of tumors and have significant roles in the growth, migration, and angiogenesis of tumor cells, golvatinib exhibits strong anti-proliferative activity in vitro and strong antitumor efficacy in vivo.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
VEGFR2 (IC50 = 16 nM); c-Met (IC50 = 14 nM)
ln Vitro

E7050 potently inhibits both c-Met and VEGFR-2 phosphorylation, according to in vitro studies. Moreover, E7050 strongly inhibits the proliferation of endothelial cells stimulated by VEGF or HGF, as well as tumor cells with c-met amplification.[1] By inhibiting the Met/Gab1/PI3K/Akt pathway in vitro, E7050 avoids resistance to all reversible, irreversible, and mutant-selective EGFR-TKIs that are induced by exogenous and/or endogenous HGF in EGFR mutant lung cancer cell lines. Additionally, E7050 stops the growth of HCC827 cells that are resistant to gefitinib as a result of ongoing exposure to HGF.[2]

ln Vivo
E7050 has been shown in in vivo studies to inhibit c-Met and VEGFR-2 phosphorylation in tumors, as well as to strongly inhibit tumor growth and angiogenesis in xenograft models. Tumor regression and disappearance are observed when high doses of E7050 (50–200 mg/kg) are administered to certain tumor lines that have c-met amplifications. E7050 significantly extends the life span of treated mice in a peritoneal dissemination model and exhibits antitumor activity against peritoneal tumors.[1] Tumors generated by HGF-transfected Ma-1 (Ma-1/HGF) cells are more angiogenic than vector control tumors and exhibit resistance to ZD1839, according to another study using xenograft models. Ma-1/HGF tumor growth is inhibited and angiogenesis is slowed down by E7050 alone. When ZD1839 and E7050 are combined, there is a noticeable decrease in tumor growth.[3]
Enzyme Assay
Western blot analysis is used to detect the phosphorylation status of VEGFR-2 and c-Met. MKN45 cells are incubated with a serial dilution of E7050 in full medium at 37 °C for two hours in order to detect c-Met. For 24 hours, HUVEC are starved with human endothelial serum free medium containing 0.5% FBS in order to test for VEGFR-2. The next step involves incubating HUVEC for one hour with a serial dilution of E7050 and for five minutes with 20 ng/mL of human VEGF. Lysis buffer (50 mM HEPES [pH 7.4], 150 mM NaCl, 10% glycerol, 1% Triton X-100, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA [pH 8.0], 100 mM NaF, and 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride) is used to lyse the cells. 1 mM sodium orthovanadate, 10 μg/mL aprotinin, 50 μg/mL leupeptin, and 1 μg/mL pepstatin A). Tumor samples that have been removed are homogenized using lysis buffer that contains 0.5% (v/v) phosphatase inhibitor cocktail 2 and 25 mM β-glycerophosphate at 4 °C. Centrifugation at 17 860 g for 20 min at 4 °C removes cellular debris. Supernatants aliquots containing 5–20 μg of protein are run through reducing conditions on SDS-PAGE. After that, the proteins are put onto PVDF membranes and blocked with TBS that has 0.05% Tween-20 and either 5% BSA or 5% skim milk in it. The following antibodies are used to probe the membranes: mouse anti-phosphotyrosine clone 4G10; anti-c-Met polyclonal antibody (C-28) and anti-VEGFR-2 polyclonal antibody (C-20); anti-phospho-VEGFR-2 (Tyr996) polyclonal antibody, and anti-phospho-c-Met (Tyr1234/1235) polyclonal antibody. Using an enhanced chemiluminescence kit from Super Signal, detection is done. A chemiluminescence detection system called Image Master-VDS-CL is used to see immunoreactive bands. Using an image analyzer, the intensity of each band is determined.
Cell Assay
On 96-well culture plates, cells (1–3 × 103 cells/100 μL/well) are seeded with varying concentrations of E7050 and cultured for three days. After adding 10 μL of WST-8 reagent to each well, an MTP-500 microplate reader is used to measure absorbance at 450 nm and compare it to a reference measurement at 660 nm. For three days, HUVEC (2 × 103 cells/well) are cultured in a medium containing serially diluted E7050 along with HGF (30 ng/mL), VEGF (20 ng/mL), or basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) (20 ng/mL).
Animal Protocol
Mice: Golvatinib (25, 50, 100, or 200 mg/kg) or vehicle alone as a control is given once daily to naked mice with tumors containing MKN45, Hs746T, SNU-5, or EBC-1. On the days indicated (0–15 days), the tumor volume is measured with calipers.
References

[1]. Cancer Sci . 2010 Jan;101(1):210-5.

[2]. Clin Cancer Res . 2012 Mar 15;18(6):1663-71.

[3]. Am J Pathol . 2012 Sep;181(3):1034-43.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C33H37F2N7O4
Molecular Weight
633.69
Exact Mass
633.29
Elemental Analysis
C, 62.55; H, 5.89; F, 6.00; N, 15.47; O, 10.10
CAS #
928037-13-2
Related CAS #
928037-13-2
Appearance
white solid powder
SMILES
CN1CCN(CC1)C2CCN(CC2)C(=O)NC3=NC=CC(=C3)OC4=CC(=C(C=C4)NC(=O)C5(CC5)C(=O)NC6=CC=C(C=C6)F)F
InChi Key
UQRCJCNVNUFYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C33H37F2N7O4/c1-40-16-18-41(19-17-40)24-9-14-42(15-10-24)32(45)39-29-21-26(8-13-36-29)46-25-6-7-28(27(35)20-25)38-31(44)33(11-12-33)30(43)37-23-4-2-22(34)3-5-23/h2-8,13,20-21,24H,9-12,14-19H2,1H3,(H,37,43)(H,38,44)(H,36,39,45)
Chemical Name
1-N'-[2-fluoro-4-[2-[[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl]amino]pyridin-4-yl]oxyphenyl]-1-N-(4-fluorophenyl)cyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxamide
Synonyms
E 7050; Golvatinib; E7050; E-7050
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~20 mg/mL (~31.6 mM)
Water: <1 mg/mL
Ethanol: <1 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
30% propylene glycol, 5% Tween 80, 65% D5W: 30 mg/mL
 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.5781 mL 7.8903 mL 15.7806 mL
5 mM 0.3156 mL 1.5781 mL 3.1561 mL
10 mM 0.1578 mL 0.7890 mL 1.5781 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT01271504 Completed Drug: Sorafenib Hepatocellular Carcinoma Eisai Inc. July 19, 2011 Phase 1
Phase 2
NCT01332266 Completed Drug: E7050
Drug: Cetuximab
Platinum-Resistant Squamous Cell
Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Eisai Inc. September 19, 2011 Phase 1
Phase 2
NCT01355302 Terminated Drug: E7050
Drug: cisplatin
Advanced or Metastatic Solid
Tumors
Previously Untreated Gastric
Cancer
Eisai Inc November 2011 Phase 1
Phase 2
NCT01433991 Terminated Drug: Golvatinib
Drug: Lenvatinib
Advanced Solid Tumors Eisai Inc. October 13, 2011 Phase 1
Phase 2
Biological Data
  • Golvatinib (E7050)

    E7050 reverses HGF-induced resistance to next-generation EGFR-TKIs in H1975 cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Mar 15;18(6):1663-71.

  • Golvatinib (E7050)

    E7050 prevents the emergence of gefitinib-resistant HCC827 cells with amplified Met induced by continuous exposure to HGF. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Mar 15;18(6):1663-71.

  • Golvatinib (E7050)

    E7050 circumvents HGF-induced resistance when combined with gefitinib in vivo. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Mar 15;18(6):1663-71.

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