Go6976 (PD40697)

Alias: PD406976;GO6976; GO-6976; GO 6976; PD406976; PD 406976; PD-406976.
Cat No.:V0327 Purity: ≥98%
Go6976 (also known as PD-40697) is a novel, potent and selective inhibitor of PKC (Protein Kinase C)with potential antitumor activity.
Go6976 (PD40697) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 136194-77-9
Product category: JAK
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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5mg
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25mg
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Go6976 (also known as PD-40697) is a novel, potent and selective inhibitor of PKC (Protein Kinase C)with potential antitumor activity. It inhibits PKC, PKCα, and PKCβ1 with IC50s of 7.9 nM, 2.3 nM, and 6.2 nM, respectively. In T cell lines ACH-2 and U1 infected with HIV-1, Go 6976 treatment effectively blocked viral transcription induced by Bryostain 1 or tumor necrosis factor α which lead to the inhibition of intracellular viral protein synthesis and viral shedding and also blocked IL-6 mediated posttranscriptional inducetion of viral protein.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Go6976 is a highly effective PKC inhibitor in vitro (IC50 = 20 nM). Its structural similarity to staurosporine makes it the most potent PKC inhibitor[1]. Interestingly, Go6976 is also found to abrogate S and G2 arrest. Dose-response studies show that 30 nM Go6976 is sufficient to abrogate S-phase arrest in 6 hours and complete abrogation of G2 arrest followed by lethal mitosis in 24 hours. Incubation of cells with 100 nM Go6976 is sufficient to completely abrogate S and G2 arrest at 6 and 24 hours, respectively, and is only slightly less potent than in bovine serum. At the concentrations used, incubation of cells with UCN-01 or Go6976 alone does not reduce viability in comparison to control. Incubation of cells with 5 ng/mL SN38 leads to
ln Vivo
Go6976 (2.5 mg/kg i.p.), as a PKD inhibitor, effectively prevents LPS/D: -GalN-induced acute liver injury by inhibition of MAPKs activation to reduce TNF-α production, and significantly improves the survival of LPS/D-GalN-challenged mice.
Animal Protocol
Dissolved in DMSO; 2.5 mg/kg; i.p. injection
LPS/D-GalN-challenged mice
References
[1]. Qatsha KA, et al. Gö 6976, a selective inhibitor of protein kinase C, is a potent antagonist of human immunodeficiency virus 1 induction from latent/low-level-producing reservoir cells in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 May 15;90(10):4674-8.
[2]. Hayamitsu Adachi, et al. Microbial metabolites and derivatives targeted at inflammation and bone diseases therapy: chemistry, biological activity and pharmacology. The Journal of Antibiotics volume 71, pages 60–71 (2018).
[3]. Mahmoudian S, et al. Influenza A virus proteins PB1 and NS1 are subject to functionally important phosphorylation by protein kinase C. J Gen Virol. 2009;90(Pt 6):1392-139
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C24H18N4O
Molecular Weight
377.42
CAS #
136194-77-9
Related CAS #
136194-77-9
SMILES
N#CCCN(C1=C2C(CNC3=O)=C3C4=C1N(C)C5=C4C=CC=C5)C6=C2C=CC=C6
Synonyms
PD406976;GO6976; GO-6976; GO 6976; PD406976; PD 406976; PD-406976.
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 18 mg/mL (47.7 mM)
Water:<1 mg/mL
Ethanol:<1 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 3.25 mg/mL (8.59 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 32.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 1.39 mg/mL (3.67 mM) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 13.9 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: 1.39 mg/mL (3.67 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 13.9 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.


Solubility in Formulation 4: 0.5% CMC Na+1% Tween 80: 30mg/mL

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.6496 mL 13.2478 mL 26.4957 mL
5 mM 0.5299 mL 2.6496 mL 5.2991 mL
10 mM 0.2650 mL 1.3248 mL 2.6496 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
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