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Ginsenoside Rh1

Alias: ginsenoside Rh1 CS-3834 CS3834Prosapogenin A2 Sanchinoside B2 Sanchinoside Rh1
Cat No.:V5613 Purity: ≥98%
Ginsenoside Rh1 (Prosapogenin A2; Sanchinoside B2; Sanchinoside Rh1) is a novel and potent natural product isolated from Panax witha variety of biological activities such as enhancing memory and learning, inhibiting migration and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells, decreasing adipocyte differentiation,and suppressing mast cell degranulation and anaphylaxis.
Ginsenoside Rh1
Ginsenoside Rh1 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 63223-86-9
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Ginsenoside Rh1:

  • (20R)-Ginsenoside Rh1
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description

Ginsenoside Rh1 (Prosapogenin A2; Sanchinoside B2; Sanchinoside Rh1) is a novel and potent natural product isolated from Panax with a variety of biological activities such as enhancing memory and learning, inhibiting migration and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells, decreasing adipocyte differentiation, and suppressing mast cell degranulation and anaphylaxis. Also has anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the expression of PPAR-γ, TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
It was investigated how ginsenoside Rh1 affected 3T3-L1 cell adipogenesis. Lipid content in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and Oil Red O staining were used to measure how well ginsenoside Rh1 prevented adipogenesis. At 50 μM and 100 μM concentrations, ginsenoside Rh1 reduced lipogenesis by 50% and 63%, respectively. Determine the levels of expression for genes specific to adipocytes, such as PPAR-γ, C/EBP-α, FAS, and aFABP, as well as early-stage differentiation genes, such Pref-1, C/EBP-δ, and glucocorticoid receptor (GR). Following ginsenoside Rh1 treatment of 3T3-L1 cells, the mRNA of PPAR-γ, C/EBP-α, FAS, and aFABP was extracted at 18 and 24 hours, along with the mRNA of Pref-1, C/EBP-δ, and GR. Next, RT-PCR was used to examine the expression profile of genes specific to adipocytes. When compared to unstimulated adipocytes, the expression of PPAR-γ, C/EBP-α, FAS, and aFABP was considerably higher in DMI-stimulated differentiated adipocytes. On the other hand, whereas Pref-1 and C/EBP expression levels considerably decreased, treatment with DMI in the presence of ginsenoside Rh1 significantly inhibited the expression levels of PPAR-γ, C/EBP-α, FAS, and aFABP in a dose-dependent way. decline. There is no impact on δ and GR [1].
ln Vivo
Over the course of eight weeks, mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) gained significantly more weight in their bodies and epididyma than mice fed a low-fat diet (LFD). However, when mice fed a high-fat diet were treated with ginsenoside Rh1, the increase in body and epididymal fat weight was significantly reduced compared with mice fed a high-fat diet. Blood levels of total cholesterol, HDL, glucose, and TG were significantly higher in the HFD-fed mouse group than they were in the LFD-fed mice group. Treatment of HFD-fed mice with ginsenoside Rh1 alone can significantly lower TG levels [1].
References

[1]. Ginsenoside Rh1 ameliorates high fat diet-induced obesity in mice by inhibiting adipocyte differentiation. Biol Pharm Bull. 2013;36(1):102-7.

Additional Infomation
(20S)-ginsenoside Rh1 is a tetracyclic triterpenoid that is (20S)-protopanaxadiol which is substituted by beta-D-glucoside at the 6alpha position. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a beta-D-glucoside, a 12beta-hydroxy steroid, a tetracyclic triterpenoid, a ginsenoside, a 3beta-hydroxy steroid and a 3beta-hydroxy-4,4-dimethylsteroid. It derives from a hydride of a dammarane.
Ginsenoside Rh1 has been reported in Panax pseudoginseng, Gynostemma yixingense, and other organisms with data available.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C36H62O9
Molecular Weight
638.883
Exact Mass
638.439
CAS #
63223-86-9
Related CAS #
(20R)-Ginsenoside Rh1;80952-71-2
PubChem CID
12855920
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
755.1±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
410.5±32.9 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±5.7 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.581
LogP
3.74
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
7
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
9
Rotatable Bond Count
7
Heavy Atom Count
45
Complexity
1110
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
16
SMILES
CC(=CCC[C@@](C)([C@H]1CC[C@@]2([C@@H]1[C@@H](C[C@H]3[C@]2(C[C@@H]([C@@H]4[C@@]3(CC[C@@H](C4(C)C)O)C)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O5)CO)O)O)O)C)O)C)O)C
InChi Key
RAQNTCRNSXYLAH-RFCGZQMISA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C36H62O9/c1-19(2)10-9-13-36(8,43)20-11-15-34(6)26(20)21(38)16-24-33(5)14-12-25(39)32(3,4)30(33)22(17-35(24,34)7)44-31-29(42)28(41)27(40)23(18-37)45-31/h10,20-31,37-43H,9,11-18H2,1-8H3/t20-,21+,22-,23+,24+,25-,26-,27+,28-,29+,30-,31+,33+,34+,35+,36-/m0/s1
Chemical Name
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(3S,5R,6S,8R,9R,10R,12R,13R,14R,17S)-3,12-dihydroxy-17-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
Synonyms
ginsenoside Rh1 CS-3834 CS3834Prosapogenin A2 Sanchinoside B2 Sanchinoside Rh1
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~156.53 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.91 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.91 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.91 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.5652 mL 7.8262 mL 15.6524 mL
5 mM 0.3130 mL 1.5652 mL 3.1305 mL
10 mM 0.1565 mL 0.7826 mL 1.5652 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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