FOSAPREPITANT DIMEGLUMINE

Alias: MK0517; MK 0517; MK-0517; Fosaprepitant dimeglumine; Emend; Inemend
Cat No.:V4400 Purity: ≥98%
Fosaprepitant dimeglumine (also known as L-758298 dimeglumine; MK0517 dimeglumine) is a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
FOSAPREPITANT DIMEGLUMINE Chemical Structure CAS No.: 265121-04-8
Product category: Neurokinin Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
25mg
50mg
100mg
250mg
500mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of FOSAPREPITANT DIMEGLUMINE:

  • FOSAPREPITANT
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Fosaprepitant dimeglumine (also known as L-758298 dimeglumine; MK0517 dimeglumine) is a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. Fosaprepitant is injected intravenously as an antiemetic medication. Merck & Co. created fosaprepitant, which was authorized as an Aprepitant prodrug. It helps to prevent both acute and delayed nausea and vomiting brought on by chemotherapy. Aprepitant, the active moiety, is a substrate, inducer, and inhibitor of CYP3A4, while fosaprepitant is a weak inhibitor of CYP3A4.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Neurokinin-1 receptor
ln Vitro
Fosaprepitant (MK-0517, L-758,298) is a phosphoryl prodrug for aprepitant. A corticosteroid and a 5-HT 3 receptor antagonist are approved as combination therapies with the selective substance P (NK-1 receptor) antagonist aprepitant to prevent acute and delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. [1]
ln Vivo
Fosaprepitant is intravenously administered and within 30 minutes, transforms into an aprepitant due to the action of ubiquitous phosphatases. Fosaprepitant has a well-tolerated maximum dosage of 150 mg (1 mg/ml), and its AUC for Fosaprepitant 115 mg and Aprecipitant 125 mg are bioequivalent. On day 1 of a 3-day oral aprepitant regimen, fosaprepitant 115 mg has been submitted for FDA approval as an alternative. On days 2 and 3, oral aprepitant is administered. [1]
References

[1]. Expert Opin Investig Drugs . 2007 Dec;16(12):1977-85.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C37H56F7N6O16P
Molecular Weight
1004.8337
Exact Mass
1004.34
Elemental Analysis
C, 44.23; H, 5.62; F, 13.23; N, 8.36; O, 25.48; P, 3.08
CAS #
265121-04-8
Related CAS #
Fosaprepitant; 172673-20-0; Fosaprepitant-d4 dimeglumine
Appearance
White solid powder
SMILES
C[C@H](C1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)O[C@@H]2[C@@H](N(CCO2)CC3=NN(C(=O)N3)P(=O)(O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)F.CNC[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O)O)O)O.CNC[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O)O)O)O
InChi Key
VRQHBYGYXDWZDL-OOZCZQCLSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C23H22F7N4O6P.2C7H17NO5/c1-12(14-8-15(22(25,26)27)10-16(9-14)23(28,29)30)40-20-19(13-2-4-17(24)5-3-13)33(6-7-39-20)11-18-31-21(35)34(32-18)41(36,37)38;2*1-8-2-4(10)6(12)7(13)5(11)3-9/h2-5,8-10,12,19-20H,6-7,11H2,1H3,(H,31,32,35)(H2,36,37,38);2*4-13H,2-3H2,1H3/t12-,19+,20-;2*4-,5+,6+,7+/m100/s1
Chemical Name
[3-[[(2R,3S)-2-[(1R)-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)morpholin-4-yl]methyl]-5-oxo-4H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]phosphonic acid;(2R,3R,4R,5S)-6-(methylamino)hexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol
Synonyms
MK0517; MK 0517; MK-0517; Fosaprepitant dimeglumine; Emend; Inemend
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: (1). This product is not stable in solution, please use freshly prepared working solution for optimal results.  (2). Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O: ~50 mg/mL (~49.8 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 100 mg/mL (99.52 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with sonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.9952 mL 4.9760 mL 9.9519 mL
5 mM 0.1990 mL 0.9952 mL 1.9904 mL
10 mM 0.0995 mL 0.4976 mL 0.9952 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
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Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT05755659 Recruiting Drug: Fosaprepitant
Dimeglumine for Injection
Neoplasms Xijing Hospital July 15, 2022 Not Applicable
NCT01504711 Completed Drug: fosaprepitant dimeglumine Gastrointestinal Cancer
Nausea Post Chemotherapy
Philip Philip June 2012 Not Applicable
NCT04054193 Completed Drug: Fosaprepitant Dimeglumine
Drug: Dexamethasone
Chemotherapy-induced Nausea
and Vomiting
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC September 9, 2019 Phase 4
NCT01074697 Completed Drug: Fosaprepitant dimeglumine
Drug: Placebo
Nausea
Vomiting
Odense University Hospital April 2010 Phase 3
NCT01594749 Completed Drug: Dexamethasone
Drug: Ondansetron
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea
and Vomiting (CINV)
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC September 24, 2012 Phase 3
Biological Data
  • Quantitative image analysis of the expression of substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) shows that morphine + fosaprepitant treatment led to higher substance P expression compared to all other groups including the morphine treated group. ≠≠≠P < 0.001. Fosa represents fosaprepitant. Indian J Pharmacol . 2016 Jul-Aug;48(4):394-398.
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