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Fluorogestone acetate

Cat No.:V21140 Purity: ≥98%
Fluorogestone acetate is a progesterone compound.
Fluorogestone acetate
Fluorogestone acetate Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2529-45-5
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Fluorogestone acetate is a progesterone compound. Fluorogestone acetate inhibits ovulation and synchronizes the estrous cycle in cattle by inhibiting the release of luteinizing hormone (LH) from the pituitary gland.
Fluorogestone acetate is a synthetic fluorinated progesterone analog with progestational activity. It is a synthetic steroid used primarily in veterinary medicine for reproductive management.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Fluorogestone acetate targets the progesterone receptor. By mimicking the action of progesterone and binding to nuclear progesterone receptors, it regulates gene expression. Its primary biological effect is the inhibition of luteinizing hormone (LH) release from the pituitary gland, thereby preventing ovulation.
ln Vitro
In vitro studies demonstrate that fluorogestone acetate binds to progesterone receptors with high affinity, activating receptor-mediated gene transcription. The compound’s progestational activity is comparable to natural progesterone, and it effectively mimics progesterone’s effects on target tissues, including the reproductive tract and pituitary gland.
ln Vivo
Fluorogestone acetate effectively inhibits ovulation and synchronizes the estrous cycle in cattle by suppressing LH release from the pituitary gland. It is widely used in veterinary medicine for reproductive synchronization protocols to manage breeding schedules in livestock.
Enzyme Assay
For non-cellular receptor binding assays, fluorogestone acetate’s affinity for the progesterone receptor can be evaluated using radioligand binding studies. Progesterone receptor-containing cell extracts or purified receptor preparations are incubated with radiolabeled progesterone and varying concentrations of fluorogestone acetate. Binding displacement curves are generated to determine IC50 and Ki values for receptor binding.
Cell Assay
In vitro cellular assays for fluorogestone acetate involve treating progesterone receptor-positive cell lines with the compound and measuring receptor-mediated transcriptional activity. Reporter gene assays using progesterone response element (PRE)-luciferase constructs are commonly used. Cells are treated with varying concentrations of fluorogestone acetate, and luciferase activity is measured to quantify receptor activation.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal experiments for fluorogestone acetate are conducted primarily in cattle and other livestock species. Animals are treated with the compound according to reproductive synchronization protocols. Efficacy is assessed by monitoring estrous cycle synchronization, ovulation inhibition, and pregnancy rates following timed breeding.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Fluorogestone acetate has a molecular weight of 406.49 and a molecular formula of C₂₃H₃₁FO₅. As a lipophilic steroid, it is well absorbed after administration and distributes to target tissues including the reproductive tract. The compound is metabolized in the liver and excreted primarily via the bile and urine. Its pharmacokinetics support once-daily or implant-based administration protocols.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Fluorogestone acetate is generally well-tolerated at recommended doses in veterinary applications. As a synthetic progestin, it may cause side effects related to its hormonal activity, including effects on the reproductive cycle and potential impacts on fertility. Standard safety assessments for veterinary pharmaceuticals have been conducted to establish safe use guidelines.
References

[1]. Estrus synchronization in dairy goats: use of fluorogestone acetate vaginal sponges or norgestomet ear implants. Anim Reprod Sci. 1997 Apr;46(3-4):237-44.

Additional Infomation
Flurogestone acetate is a corticosteroid hormone. It is a synthetic fluorinated steroid used as a progestin.
Fluorogestone acetate is a veterinary pharmaceutical used for reproductive management in cattle. It is available in various formulations including intravaginal implants and injectable preparations for estrous synchronization. The compound’s ability to inhibit ovulation and synchronize estrous cycles makes it a valuable tool in livestock breeding programs.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C23H31FO5
Molecular Weight
406.49
Exact Mass
406.215
CAS #
2529-45-5
Related CAS #
337-03-1 (parent)
PubChem CID
10476437
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
526.7±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
267.5ºC
Flash Point
272.3±30.1 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±3.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.548
LogP
1.93
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
6
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
29
Complexity
820
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
7
SMILES
CC(=O)[C@]1(CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(C[C@@H]([C@]3([C@H]2CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)F)O)C)OC(=O)C
InChi Key
JKQQZJHNUVDHKP-FQJIPJFPSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C23H31FO5/c1-13(25)22(29-14(2)26)10-8-17-18-6-5-15-11-16(27)7-9-20(15,3)23(18,24)19(28)12-21(17,22)4/h11,17-19,28H,5-10,12H2,1-4H3/t17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,22-,23-/m0/s1
Chemical Name
[(8S,9R,10S,11S,13S,14S,17R)-17-acetyl-9-fluoro-11-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-1,2,6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] acetate
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture and light.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~7.14 mg/mL (~17.57 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 0.71 mg/mL (1.75 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 7.1 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4601 mL 12.3004 mL 24.6009 mL
5 mM 0.4920 mL 2.4601 mL 4.9202 mL
10 mM 0.2460 mL 1.2300 mL 2.4601 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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