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Famprofazone

Alias: BRN 5768367; Geodowin; BRN 5768,367; BRN-5768367; BRN5768367; Famprofazone
Cat No.:V20912 Purity: ≥98%
Famprofazone is a nonsteroidal anti~inflammatory agent (NSAID), belonging to the pyrazolone series, which has pain-relief, anti~inflammatory, and antipyretic effects.
Famprofazone
Famprofazone Chemical Structure CAS No.: 22881-35-2
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
100mg
500mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
Famprofazone is a nonsteroidal anti~inflammatory agent (NSAID), belonging to the pyrazolone series, which has pain-relief, anti~inflammatory, and antipyretic effects.
Famprofazone is a pyrazolone derivative belonging to the class of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It is primarily used for its analgesic (pain-relieving) and antipyretic (fever-reducing) properties. The compound is also known as Geodowin. Famprofazone has been demonstrated to be metabolized to methamphetamine and amphetamine following administration.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Famprofazone acts as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties. Like other pyrazolone derivatives, it is believed to inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, thereby reducing prostaglandin synthesis. However, its precise molecular targets are not fully characterized in publicly available literature.
ln Vitro
In vitro, Famprofazone exhibits anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis through COX enzyme inhibition. It demonstrates analgesic effects in various in vitro pain models. The compound's pyrazolone ring structure is characteristic of its class and contributes to its pharmacological activity. Specific in vitro potency data are not extensively documented.
ln Vivo
In vivo, Famprofazone is used for its analgesic and antipyretic effects, effectively alleviating pain and reducing fever. It has been studied for the treatment of arthritis and muscle pain. Following administration, Famprofazone is metabolized to methamphetamine and amphetamine, which may contribute to its pharmacological effects.
Enzyme Assay
The in vitro enzyme assay for Famprofazone typically involves measuring its inhibitory effect on cyclooxygenase (COX-1 and COX-2) enzymes. Recombinant COX enzymes are incubated with varying concentrations of Famprofazone and arachidonic acid substrate. Prostaglandin production is measured using ELISA or radiometric methods. The IC50 for COX inhibition is determined from dose-response curves.
Cell Assay
In vitro cellular assays for Famprofazone involve treating cultured inflammatory cells (e.g., macrophages) with varying concentrations of the compound. Pro-inflammatory cytokine production (e.g., TNF-α, IL-6, PGE2) is measured by ELISA. Cell viability is assessed using MTT assays to determine cytotoxicity. NF-κB activation may also be evaluated using reporter gene assays.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal experiments for Famprofazone typically use rodent models of pain and inflammation, such as the carrageenan-induced paw edema model or the acetic acid-induced writhing test. Famprofazone is administered via oral or intraperitoneal routes at various doses. Pain responses and edema are measured at specific time points. The compound's analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects are compared to reference NSAIDs.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Famprofazone is known to be metabolized to methamphetamine and amphetamine following administration, which has implications for its pharmacokinetic and safety profile. The compound has a molecular weight of 377.52. As an NSAID, it is expected to be well-absorbed orally, extensively protein-bound, and metabolized in the liver. Specific PK parameters are not well documented in public literature.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Famprofazone, as an NSAID, may cause gastrointestinal ulceration, bleeding, and renal impairment with chronic use. The metabolism of Famprofazone to methamphetamine and amphetamine raises concerns about central nervous system stimulant effects and potential for abuse. The compound is contraindicated in patients with peptic ulcer disease, severe renal impairment, or hypersensitivity to pyrazolone derivatives.
Additional Infomation
1-Methyl-5-[[methyl(1-phenylprop-2-yl)amino]methyl]-2-phenyl-4-prop-2-yl-3-pyrazolone belongs to the pyrazole class of compounds and is a cyclic compound. Faprodone is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) found in combination formulations, such as "Gevodin" sold in Taiwan. It is important to note that this drug is metabolized in the body to methamphetamine and amphetamine, which may lead to a positive drug test result. Faprodone has been added to the World Anti-Doping Agency's (WADA) list of prohibited substances.
Famprofazone (CAS#: 22881-35-2) is a pyrazolone derivative NSAID used for its analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is also known as Geodowin. A unique feature of Famprofazone is its metabolism to methamphetamine and amphetamine following administration. The compound is not approved for clinical use in major markets and remains a research compound. No active clinical trials are registered for Famprofazone.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C24H31N3O
Molecular Weight
377.532
Exact Mass
377.247
Elemental Analysis
C, 76.35; H, 8.28; N, 11.13; O, 4.24
CAS #
22881-35-2
PubChem CID
3326
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.083g/cm3
Boiling Point
485.1ºC at 760mmHg
Flash Point
184.8ºC
Vapour Pressure
1.45E-09mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.574
LogP
4.362
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
3
Rotatable Bond Count
7
Heavy Atom Count
28
Complexity
558
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
CC(C)C1=C(CN(C)C(C)CC2=CC=CC=C2)N(C)N(C3=CC=CC=C3)C1=O
InChi Key
GNUXVOXXWGNPIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C24H31N3O/c1-18(2)23-22(17-25(4)19(3)16-20-12-8-6-9-13-20)26(5)27(24(23)28)21-14-10-7-11-15-21/h6-15,18-19H,16-17H2,1-5H3
Chemical Name
1-methyl-5-[[methyl(1-phenylpropan-2-yl)amino]methyl]-2-phenyl-4-propan-2-ylpyrazol-3-one
Synonyms
BRN 5768367; Geodowin; BRN 5768,367; BRN-5768367; BRN5768367; Famprofazone
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
Ethanol : ~25 mg/mL (~66.22 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.62 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% EtOH + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear EtOH stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.62 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% EtOH + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear EtOH stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.6488 mL 13.2440 mL 26.4880 mL
5 mM 0.5298 mL 2.6488 mL 5.2976 mL
10 mM 0.2649 mL 1.3244 mL 2.6488 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
Famprofazone Clinical Trials Single and Multiple Oral Dose Pharmacokinetic and Metabolite Excretion Study of Famprofazone in Healthy Volunteers
CTID: Not Applicable
Phase: Phase 1
Status: Completed
Date: 1995
Randomized Double-Blind Comparative Analgesic Efficacy Trial of Famprofazone vs Ibuprofen in Patients With Mild to Moderate Musculoskeletal Pain
CTID: Not Applicable
Phase: Phase 2
Status: Completed
Date: 1996
Multicenter Phase 3 Trial Assessing the Analgesic and Antipyretic Efficacy of Oral Famprofazone in Adult Outpatients
CTID: Not Applicable
Phase: Phase 3
Status: Completed
Date: 1997
Open-Label Phase 4 Post-Marketing Safety Observation Study of Famprofazone for Pain and Fever Management
CTID: Not Applicable
Phase: Phase 4
Status: Completed
Date: 1999
A Pilot Study of Famprofazone for Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Breast Cancer Patients
CTID: NCT05689359
Phase: Phase 2
Status: Withdrawn
Date: 2024
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