Eravacycline 2HCl

Alias: TP-434-046; TP 434-046; TP434-046; TP-434; TP 434; TP434; Eravacycline HCl; Eravacycline hydrochloride.
Cat No.:V3876 Purity: ≥98%
Eravacycline diHCl (TP-434 diHCl) is an effective broad spectrum (a wide range) anti-bacterial agent.
Eravacycline 2HCl Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1334714-66-7
Product category: Bacterial
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
10mg
25mg
50mg
100mg
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Other Forms of Eravacycline 2HCl:

  • eravacycline
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description
Eravacycline diHCl (TP-434 diHCl) is an effective broad spectrum (a wide range) anti-bacterial agent.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Strong antibiotic eryavacycline is effective against isolates of A. baumannii, including those resistant to sulbactam, BAY 41-6551, and SM 7338. Eravacycline is more active than colistin and BAY 41-6551. The MIC50/90 values of eravacycline dihydrochloride are 0.5/1 mg/L [1]. Six E. coli strains with MICs ranging from 0.125 to 0.25 mg/L exhibit inhibitory effects when exposed to eravacycline[2]. Eravacycline dihydrochloride is a synthetic antibiotic that binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit to prevent bacteria from synthesizing proteins. Eravacycline exhibits good activity against significant gram-positive pathogens, such as methicillin-resistant S. aureus, and broad spectrum activity against gram-negative bacteria in the panel, with the exception of P. aeruginosa. Additionally, eravacycline exhibits strong ribosomal inhibition[3].In all species panels, eravacycline exhibits strong broad-spectrum activity against 90% of the isolates (MIC90) at concentrations ranging from ≤0.008 to 2 μg/mL, with the exception of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Burkholderia cenocepacia, which both have MIC90 values of 32 μg/mL. Eravacycline exhibits efficacy against bacteria that are resistant to multiple drugs, such as those that express extended-spectrum β-lactamases and mechanisms that confer resistance to other antibiotic classes, such as carbapenem resistance[4].
ln Vivo
Several murine infection models demonstrate the efficacy of eravacycline dihydrochloride against Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens that are clinically significant. Eravacycline shows 50% protective dose values of ≤1 mg/kg of body weight once a day (q.d.) against Staphylococcus aureus in mouse septicemia models, indicating its effectiveness. In relation to Escherichia coli isolates, the PD50 values range from 1.2 to 4.4 mg/kg q.d[5].
Animal Protocol
Rats: Sprague-Dawley rats are used to determine pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters. After fasting for at least 12 hours, the animals receive a single oral dose of eravacycline (10 mg/kg) or an IV dose (1 mg/kg), and then they participate in a 24-hour sampling scheme. Using the relevant standard curves, TurboIonspray LC/MSMS analysis determines the concentrations of the dosing solution and plasma. Noncompartmental analysis is used to calculate PK parameters[3].
References

[1]. In-vitro activity of the novel fluorocycline eravacycline against carbapenem non-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2017 Jul 10.

[2]. In Vivo Pharmacodynamic Target Assessment of Eravacycline against Escherichia coli in a Murine Thigh Infection Model. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Jun 27;61(7).

[3]. Fluorocyclines: a potent, broad spectrum antibacterial agent. J Med Chem. 2012 Jan 26;55(2):597-605.

[4]. Antibacterial activity of eravacycline (TP-434), a novel fluorocycline, against hospital and community pathogens. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Nov;57(11):5548-58.

[5]. Eravacycline (TP-434) is efficacious in animal models of infection. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 May;59(5):2567-71.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C27H33CL2FN4O8
Molecular Weight
631.48
Exact Mass
558.21
Elemental Analysis
C, 51.36; H, 5.27; Cl, 11.23; F, 3.01; N, 8.87; O, 20.27
CAS #
1334714-66-7
Related CAS #
Eravacycline;1207283-85-9
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
O=C(C1=C(O)[C@@H](N(C)C)[C@@](C[C@@]2([H])C(C(C3=C(O)C(NC(CN4CCCC4)=O)=CC(F)=C3C2)=O)=C5O)([H])[C@@]5(O)C1=O)N.[H]Cl.[H]Cl
InChi Key
JYCNMRVZELJVAW-RZVFYPHASA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C27H31FN4O8.2ClH/c1-31(2)20-13-8-11-7-12-14(28)9-15(30-16(33)10-32-5-3-4-6-32)21(34)18(12)22(35)17(11)24(37)27(13,40)25(38)19(23(20)36)26(29)39;;/h9,11,13,20,34,36-37,40H,3-8,10H2,1-2H3,(H2,29,39)(H,30,33);2*1H/t11-,13-,20-,27-;;/m0../s1
Chemical Name
(4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)-4-(Dimethylamino)-7-fluoro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-9-((pyrrolidin-1-ylacetyl)amino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide dihydrochloride
Synonyms
TP-434-046; TP 434-046; TP434-046; TP-434; TP 434; TP434; Eravacycline HCl; Eravacycline hydrochloride.
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: (1). This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.  (2). Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture.  (3). This product is not stable in solution, please use freshly prepared working solution for optimal results.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O : ~100 mg/mL (~158.36 mM)
DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (~79.18 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 5.5 mg/mL (8.71 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 55.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 5.5 mg/mL (8.71 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 55.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 5.5 mg/mL (8.71 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 55.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween-80+45% Saline: ≥ 5.5 mg/mL (8.71 mM)

Solubility in Formulation 5: 50 mg/mL (79.18 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with ultrasonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.5836 mL 7.9179 mL 15.8358 mL
5 mM 0.3167 mL 1.5836 mL 3.1672 mL
10 mM 0.1584 mL 0.7918 mL 1.5836 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • eravacycline 2HCl

    Single-dose plasma pharmacokinetics of eravacycline.

    eravacycline 2HCl

    In vivodose fractionation with eravacycline using a neutropenic murine thigh infection model.2017 Jun 27;61(7). pii: e00250-17.

  • eravacycline 2HCl

    Impact of pharmacodynamic regression of thein vivodose fractionation study with eravacycline against E. coli ATCC 25922.2017 Jun 27;61(7). pii: e00250-17.

  • eravacycline 2HCl

    In vivodose-effect of eravacycline against six E. coli (EC) strains using a neutropenic murine thigh infection model.

    eravacycline 2HCl

    In vivodose-effect of eravacycline against six E. coli isolates using a neutropenic murine thigh infection model.2017 Jun 27;61(7). pii: e00250-17.

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