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Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one

Alias: Dihydrofuran3(2H)one; Dihydrofuran 3(2H) one
Cat No.:V38860 Purity: ≥98%
Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one (3-Oxotetrahydrofuran) may be utilized to prepare cyclic ketone inhibitors that inhibit the serine protease plasmin.
Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one
Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one Chemical Structure CAS No.: 22929-52-8
Product category: New2
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one (3-Oxotetrahydrofuran) may be utilized to prepare cyclic ketone inhibitors that inhibit the serine protease plasmin.
Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one, also known as 3-oxotetrahydrofuran or oxolan-3-one, is a cyclic ketone with the molecular formula C4H6O2 and a molecular weight of 86.09. It is a clear liquid at 20°C with a boiling point of 68°C at 60 mmHg. Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular splicing, expansion, and modification in drug discovery. It is used for synthesizing cyclic ketone inhibitors that inhibit the serine protease plasmin. The compound is also a reagent in the preparation of dihydropteridinones, which are orally active Polo-like kinase-2 (Plk-2) inhibitors.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one is a versatile building block that can be used to synthesize inhibitors targeting serine proteases such as plasmin. Plasmin is a key enzyme in the fibrinolytic system that degrades fibrin clots. By serving as a precursor for plasmin inhibitors, dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one can contribute to the development of antithrombotic agents. Additionally, it is used in the preparation of dihydropteridinones, which are inhibitors of Polo-like kinase-2 (Plk-2). Plk-2 is a serine/threonine kinase involved in cell cycle regulation and is a target for cancer therapy.
ln Vitro
Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one exhibits in vitro activity as a synthetic intermediate and fragment molecule. It is used to prepare cyclic ketone inhibitors that inhibit the serine protease plasmin. The compound's activity is assessed in chemical synthesis reactions, where it serves as a precursor for more complex molecules. Its utility as a scaffold for drug discovery is demonstrated by its use in the preparation of Plk-2 inhibitors. These in vitro activities confirm its value as a building block in medicinal chemistry.
ln Vivo
Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one is not typically used as a therapeutic agent in vivo. However, its derivatives, such as plasmin inhibitors and Plk-2 inhibitors, may have therapeutic applications. The compound itself is a reagent and intermediate used in the synthesis of these bioactive molecules. Its in vivo effects are not relevant to its primary use as a chemical building block.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro assays for dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one are chemical rather than biological. The compound's utility as a building block is assessed by its reactivity in organic synthesis reactions. The formation of cyclic ketone inhibitors or dihydropteridinones from dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one is monitored by analytical techniques such as NMR, HPLC, or mass spectrometry. These assays confirm the compound's suitability for the synthesis of bioactive molecules.
Cell Assay
Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one is not typically used in cellular assays, as it is a chemical reagent rather than a biological agent. However, its derivatives, such as plasmin inhibitors or Plk-2 inhibitors, may be tested in cellular assays. These assays would assess the biological activity of the final compounds, not dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one itself.
Animal Protocol
Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one is not used in animal experiments as a therapeutic agent. However, its derivatives, such as Plk-2 inhibitors, may be tested in animal models of cancer. These studies would evaluate the efficacy of the final compounds, not dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one itself.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one is a small, polar molecule with a molecular weight of 86.09. It is a liquid at room temperature and is soluble in organic solvents. Its pharmacokinetic profile is not relevant to its primary use as a chemical reagent. The compound is typically stored at 4°C.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one is considered to have low toxicity based on its use as a research compound. However, comprehensive toxicological evaluations have not been extensively published. The compound is intended for research use only and is not approved for human therapeutic use. Standard laboratory safety precautions should be followed when handling this compound.
Additional Infomation
Oxycyclopentan-3-one is an oxycyclopentane with an oxo group substituted at the 3-position. It is functionally related to oxycyclopentanes.
Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one is a cyclic ketone used as a fragment molecule and building block in drug discovery. It is also known as 3-oxotetrahydrofuran or oxolan-3-one. The compound is used for synthesizing cyclic ketone inhibitors that inhibit the serine protease plasmin. It is also a reagent in the preparation of dihydropteridinones, which are orally active Polo-like kinase-2 (Plk-2) inhibitors. Its versatility as a scaffold makes it a valuable tool in medicinal chemistry.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C₄H₆O₂
Molecular Weight
86.09
Exact Mass
86.036
CAS #
22929-52-8
PubChem CID
529392
Appearance
Colorless to light yellow liquid(Density:1.1124 g/cm3)
Density
1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
151.1±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
56.3±16.2 °C
Vapour Pressure
3.7±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.442
LogP
-1.14
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
2
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Heavy Atom Count
6
Complexity
67.9
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
O1C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])C1([H])[H])=O
InChi Key
JLPJFSCQKHRSQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C4H6O2/c5-4-1-2-6-3-4/h1-3H2
Chemical Name
oxolan-3-one
Synonyms
Dihydrofuran3(2H)one; Dihydrofuran 3(2H) one
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~1161.58 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 10 mg/mL (116.16 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 100.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 10 mg/mL (116.16 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 100.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 10 mg/mL (116.16 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 100.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 11.6158 mL 58.0788 mL 116.1575 mL
5 mM 2.3232 mL 11.6158 mL 23.2315 mL
10 mM 1.1616 mL 5.8079 mL 11.6158 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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