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Deltonin

Cat No.:V30151 Purity: ≥98%
Deltonin is a steroidal saponin obtained from Dioscorea scutellariae.
Deltonin
Deltonin Chemical Structure CAS No.: 55659-75-1
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
Deltonin is a steroidal saponin obtained from Dioscorea scutellariae. It can inhibit the activation of ERK1/2 and AKT and has anti-tumor activity.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Deltonin prevents the activation of AKT and ERK1/2. With IC50s of 1.3, 1.29, 2.11, and 1.22 μM, deltonin (0.5-8 μM) dramatically suppresses the growth of several colon cancer cell lines, including SW480, SW620, LOVO, and C26. In C26 cells, deltonin also induces apoptosis and causes G2-M phase arrest [1]. In MDA-MB-231 cells, deltonin (0–5 μM) lowers the phosphorylation levels of ERK1/2 and AKT. Additionally, deltonin (0.5-8 μM) can induce cell apoptosis by producing ROS and inhibit MDA-MB-231 cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner [2].
ln Vivo
Deltonin administered orally at doses of 20 and 40 mg/kg can inhibit tumor growth in mice by 37.7% and 56.7%, respectively, with corresponding 50-day survival rates of 60% and 50%. In mice, deltonin also prevents the angiogenesis of tumors [1].
References

[1]. Deltonin, a steroidal saponin, inhibits colon cancer cell growth in vitro and tumor growth in vivo via induction of apoptosis and antiangiogenesis. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2011;27(3-4):233-42.

[2]. Deltonin induces apoptosis in MDA‑MB‑231 human breast cancer cells via reactive oxygen species‑mediated mitochondrial dysfunction and ERK/AKT signaling pathways. Mol Med Rep. 2013 Mar;7(3):1038-44.

Additional Infomation
Deltonin is a triterpenoid.
Deltonin has been reported in Paris polyphylla var. chinensis, Dioscorea parviflora, and other organisms with data available.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C45H72O17
Molecular Weight
885.0430
Exact Mass
884.476
CAS #
55659-75-1
PubChem CID
441884
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Index of Refraction
1.623
LogP
4.24
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
9
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
17
Rotatable Bond Count
8
Heavy Atom Count
62
Complexity
1620
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
26
SMILES
C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2([C@H]([C@H]3[C@@H](O2)C[C@@H]4[C@@]3(CC[C@H]5[C@H]4CC=C6[C@@]5(CC[C@@H](C6)O[C@H]7[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O7)CO)O[C@H]8[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O8)CO)O)O)O)O)O[C@H]9[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1
InChi Key
OLAMGHNQGZIWHZ-YIKYYZBWSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C45H72O17/c1-19-8-13-45(55-18-19)20(2)30-27(62-45)15-26-24-7-6-22-14-23(9-11-43(22,4)25(24)10-12-44(26,30)5)57-42-39(61-40-35(52)33(50)31(48)21(3)56-40)37(54)38(29(17-47)59-42)60-41-36(53)34(51)32(49)28(16-46)58-41/h6,19-21,23-42,46-54H,7-18H2,1-5H3/t19-,20+,21+,23+,24-,25+,26+,27+,28-,29-,30+,31+,32-,33-,34+,35-,36-,37+,38-,39-,40+,41+,42-,43+,44+,45-/m1/s1
Chemical Name
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1S,2S,4S,5'R,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~50 mg/mL (~56.49 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 2.5 mg/mL (2.82 mM) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with sonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.82 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.82 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.1299 mL 5.6495 mL 11.2989 mL
5 mM 0.2260 mL 1.1299 mL 2.2598 mL
10 mM 0.1130 mL 0.5649 mL 1.1299 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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