DELANZOMIB (CEP18770)

Alias:
Cat No.:V0692 Purity: ≥98%
Delanzomib (formerly known asCEP-18770) is a novel, potent, and orally bioactive inhibitor of the chymotrypsin-like (CL) activity of proteasome with potential antineoplastic activity.
DELANZOMIB (CEP18770) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 847499-27-8
Product category: Proteasome
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Delanzomib (formerly known as CEP-18770) is a novel, potent, and oral bioactive inhibitor of the proteasome's chymotrypsin-like (CL) activity that may have anti-tumor effects. With an IC50 of 3.8 nM, it inhibits the CL-proteasome with minimal effect on the proteosome's tryptic and peptidylglutamyl activities. Its significant in vivo antitumor efficacy was demonstrated in SCID mice using the human MM RPMI 8226 subcutaneous xenograft model.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Chymotrypsin-like activity of the proteasome (IC50 = 3.8 nM)
ln Vitro
Delanzomib (CEP-18770; 20 nM; 12-24 hours) treatment causes cleaved caspases-3, -7, and -9 to gradually appear over the course of 12 to 24 hours of exposure in the human MM cell lines, RPMI-8226, and U266[1].
Delanzomib (CEP-18770; 5-40 nM; 4-24 hours) treatment induces an accumulation of ubiquitinated proteins over 4 to 8 hours[1].
Delanzomib (CEP-18770) inhibits the in vitro proliferation of endothelial cells, the development of blood vessels, and the formation of bone clots. It also exhibits a favorable cytotoxicity profile towards normal cells[1].
ln Vivo
Delanzomib (CEP-18770; 7.8-13 mg/kg; oral administration; twice a week; for 4 weeks) treatment improves overall median survival in a systemic model of human multiple myeloma (MM) and leads to a more sustained pharmacodynamic inhibition of proteasome activity in tumors relative to normal tissues and complete tumor regression of MM xenografts[1].
Enzyme Assay
Human multiple myeloma cells are subjected to two rounds of washing in cold phosphate-buffered saline, pelleting and lysing with one volume of glass beads (less than 106 microns, acid-washed) and an equivalent volume of homogenization buffer (50 mM Tris (pH 7.4), 1 mM dithiothreitol, 5 mM MgCl₂, 2 mM ATP, and 250 mM sucrose) by vortexing at a high speed for 15–30 minutes at 4°C. In order to extract beads, membrane fractions, nuclei, and cell debris from the supernatant, centrifugation at 16,000 g for five minutes is performed. With the Bradford assay, extracts' protein content is measured. The assay for proteasome activity is explained below. Proteins in equal amounts (usually 60 g) are electrotransferred onto polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membranes after being denatured by boiling in reducing sample buffer and separated by 12.5% SDS-PAGE. Horseradish peroxidase-coupled goat or swine anti-rabbit secondary antibody and dansyl-sulfonamidohexanoyl polyclonal antibody (1:7,500, rabbit) are used in immunoblotting, which is followed by enhanced chemiluminescence.
Cell Assay
In 24-well plates, HMEC and TEC cells are seeded at a density of 10⁴ cells/well in DMEM with 5% FCS supplemented. Cells are cleaned, allowed to air dry, and stained with crystal violet according to the instructions following a 48-hour incubation period with proteasome inhibitors. Using a standard curve that was created using known cell numbers, the cell number in duplicate samples is ascertained. Three duplicates of each experiment are run. On 4 × 10⁴ cells/well in DMEM supplemented with 5% FCS, the in vitro formation of capillary-like structures is investigated. Cells are washed (cells/well in 24-well plates) and seeded onto Matrigel-coated wells in DMEM containing 0.25% BSA after 48 hours of incubation with proteasome inhibitors. HMEC and TEC cells (5 × 10³ per well), suspended in 200 μL DMEM with 5% FCS (positive control), serum-free medium (negative control), are layered onto the Matrigel surface in the presence or absence of proteasome inhibitor CEP-18770. After incubating the cells for six hours at 37 °C, the cells are examined under an inverted microscope, and the experimental outcomes are noted. Data is analyzed using the Micro-Image system to determine the mean (× 1 SD) of the total length of capillary-like structures. The computer analysis system then expresses this mean as mm/field in 5 different fields at a magnification of 100 × in duplicate wells for 4 different experiments.
Animal Protocol
SCID mice injected with RPMI 8226 cells[1]
7.8 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, 13 mg/kg
Oral administration; twice a week; for 4 weeks
References

[1]. CEP-18770: A novel, orally active proteasome inhibitor with a tumor-selective pharmacologic profile competitive with bortezomib. Blood. 2008 Mar 1;111(5):2765-75.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C21H28BN3O5
Molecular Weight
413.28
Exact Mass
413.21
Elemental Analysis
C, 61.03; H, 6.83; B, 2.62; N, 10.17; O, 19.36
CAS #
847499-27-8
Related CAS #
847499-27-8
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
B([C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(=N1)C2=CC=CC=C2)(O)O
InChi Key
SJFBTAPEPRWNKH-CCKFTAQKSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H28BN3O5/c1-13(2)12-18(22(29)30)24-21(28)19(14(3)26)25-20(27)17-11-7-10-16(23-17)15-8-5-4-6-9-15/h4-11,13-14,18-19,26,29-30H,12H2,1-3H3,(H,24,28)(H,25,27)/t14-,18+,19+/m1/s1
Chemical Name
[(1R)-1-[[(2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(6-phenylpyridine-2-carbonyl)amino]butanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutyl]boronic acid
Synonyms

Delanzomib; CEP 18770; CEP18770; CEP-18770

HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~83 mg/mL (~200.8 mM)
Water: <1 mg/mL
Ethanol: ~83 mg/mL (~200.8 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.17 mg/mL (5.25 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 21.7 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 2.17 mg/mL (5.25 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 21.7 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.17 mg/mL (5.25 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 21.7 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4197 mL 12.0983 mL 24.1967 mL
5 mM 0.4839 mL 2.4197 mL 4.8393 mL
10 mM 0.2420 mL 1.2098 mL 2.4197 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT01348919 Completed Drug: CEP-18770
Drug: Lenalidomide
Multiple Myeloma Teva Branded Pharmaceutical
Products R&D, Inc.
August 3, 2011 Phase 1
Phase 2
NCT01023880 Terminated Drug: CEP-18770 Multiple Myeloma Cephalon January 2010 Phase 1
Phase 2
NCT00572637 Completed Drug: CEP-18770 Solid Tumors
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Ethical Oncology Science November 2007 Phase 1
Biological Data
  • CEP-18770 (DELANZOMIB)
    Structure of CEP-18 770 and analyses of CEP boronic acid proteasome inhibitors in human multiple myeloma (MM) cells.Blood.2008 Mar 1;111(5):2765-75.
  • CEP-18770 (DELANZOMIB)
    CEP-18 770 modulates the NF-κB signaling pathway in human MM cell lines.Blood.2008 Mar 1;111(5):2765-75.
  • CEP-18770 (DELANZOMIB)
    CEP-18770 induces apoptosis in human MM cell lines and in purified primary human MM explant cultures.Blood.2008 Mar 1;111(5):2765-75.
  • CEP-18770 (DELANZOMIB)
    Cytotoxicity profile of CEP-18870 against normal human cells.Blood.2008 Mar 1;111(5):2765-75.
  • CEP-18770 (DELANZOMIB)
    CEP-18770 inhibits EC survival, proliferation and tubular morphogenesis and M-CSF-RANKL–mediated osteoclastogenesis.Blood.2008 Mar 1;111(5):2765-75.
  • CEP-18770 (DELANZOMIB)
    Antitumor efficacy and pharmacodynamic profile of proteasome inhibition of CEP-18770 and bortezomib in MM tumor xenografts.Blood.2008 Mar 1;111(5):2765-75.
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