yingweiwo

Cyproconazole

Alias: HSDB 7706; Atemi; Alto 100SL
Cat No.:V19010 Purity: ≥98%
Cyproconazole is a triazole fungicide used in agriculture to protect crops from a variety of fungal pathogens.
Cyproconazole
Cyproconazole Chemical Structure CAS No.: 94361-06-5
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5g
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text

 

  • Business Relationship with 5000+ Clients Globally
  • Major Universities, Research Institutions, Biotech & Pharma
  • Citations by Top Journals: Nature, Cell, Science, etc.
Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Cyproconazole is a triazole fungicide used in agriculture to protect crops from a variety of fungal pathogens.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Absorption, Distribution and Excretion
14C-Cyproconazole (>98% radiochemical purity) was mixed with SAN 1414 F 360 SL 001 BS (6.41% w/w cyproconazole, 300 g/L didecyldimethylammonium chloride) to a final nominal radioactive concentration of 1 uCi/18 mg, at nominal doses of 0.641, 0.01, or 0.0012 mg ai/sq cm. ... The formulated test substance was applied to excised rat skin or human skin (1.77 sq cm/sample) mounted in an in vitro dermal penetration cell. Ten samples of each type of tissue were treated and results from the first five were reported. ... The rate of penetration of 14-C-cyproconazole following dermal application was greater through rat skin than through human skin. The rate of penetration of the undiluted formulation through rat skin was 12.30 ug/sq cm/hr compared to 0.501 ug/sq cm/hr for human skin. As the dilution factor increased, the rate of penetration decreased, and the permeability coefficients increased.
Metabolism / Metabolites
... The metabolism of cyproconazole is similar in ruminants and poultry. The major routes of metabolism involved either hydroxylation of the carbon bearing the cyclopropyl group or elimination of the methyl-cyclopropyl chain followed by reduction. Hydroxylation of the methyl group was also a major route of metabolism, as was opening and modification of the cyclopropyl ring. The data indicate that there is only limited cleavage of the triazole ring and that the majority of residues retain the intact phenyl and triazole rings.
Cyproconazole (free and conjugated) was the only significant (>10%) residue identified in plant metabolism studies (other than the triazole related metabolites).
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Non-Human Toxicity Values
LD50 Mouse oral 352 mg/kg /from table/
LD50 Rat oral 1020 mg/kg (male) and 1330 mg/kg (female)
LD50 Rat oral 1020 mg/kg /from table/
LD50 Rat oral 2054 mg/kg in males and females
For more Non-Human Toxicity Values (Complete) data for CYPROCONAZOLE (8 total), please visit the HSDB record page.
Additional Infomation
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyclopropyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol is a tertiary alcohol that is butan-2-ol substituted by a 4-chlorophenyl group at position 2, a cyclopropyl group at position 3 and a 1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl group at position 1. It is a member of monochlorobenzenes, a tertiary alcohol, a member of triazoles and a member of cyclopropanes.
Cyproconazole formula 360 SL is a water-based wood preservative that prevents decay from fungi in above-ground applications. It is not intended to protect wood that is in contact with the ground. Where there is the potential for insect attack, a registered insecticide should also be used.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C15H18CLN3O2S
Molecular Weight
291.77
Exact Mass
291.114
CAS #
94361-06-5
PubChem CID
86132
Appearance
Colorless crystals from hexane/CH2Cl2
Colorless solid
Density
1.32
Boiling Point
>250ºC
Melting Point
106.2-106.9ºC
Flash Point
>100 °C
LogP
2.865
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
3
Rotatable Bond Count
5
Heavy Atom Count
20
Complexity
331
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
ClC1C=CC(C(C(C2CC2)C)(CN2C=NC=N2)O)=CC=1
InChi Key
UFNOUKDBUJZYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C15H18ClN3O/c1-11(12-2-3-12)15(20,8-19-10-17-9-18-19)13-4-6-14(16)7-5-13/h4-7,9-12,20H,2-3,8H2,1H3
Chemical Name
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyclopropyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol
Synonyms
HSDB 7706; Atemi; Alto 100SL
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~342.72 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 2.5 mg/mL (8.57 mM) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with sonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.57 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

View More

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.57 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.4274 mL 17.1368 mL 34.2736 mL
5 mM 0.6855 mL 3.4274 mL 6.8547 mL
10 mM 0.3427 mL 1.7137 mL 3.4274 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
+
+
+

Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • Influence of active substances alone or in combination on progesterone production in Jeg-3 cells. Jeg-3 cells were grown in 6-well cell culture plates for 24 h. Thereafter, the cells were incubated with the substances in concentrations as indicated for 48 h individually and in combination: (A) flusilazole, epoxiconazole and tebuconazole, (B) epoxiconazole, cyproconazole and prochloraz, (C) prochloraz, chlorpyrifos and triflusulfuron-methyl. Finally, the supernatant was collected and progesterone concentration measured by ELISA as indicated by the manufacturers’ protocol. The data represent the mean ± SD for three independent experiments. Concentration values given for combination treatments reflect total concentrations of all three components. Predicted additivity (CA) indicates the calculated combination effect when additivity is assumed. The upper and the lower lines around the predicted CA indicate the MDR (model deviation ratio) based on the predicted CA. Concentrations are given in µM. For graphical clarity error bars were abandoned. The mean standard deviation was about 15%, with the exemption of one combination group (B), where the mean standard deviation turned out to be 30%. Concentration values given for combination treatments reflect total concentrations for all three components. * Indicates significance with p ≤ 0.05. Int J Environ Res Public Health . 2014 Sep 17;11(9):9660-79.
  • Influence of active substances alone or in combination on estradiol production and CYP19 mRNA expression in Jeg-3 cells. Jeg-3 cells were grown in 6-well cell culture plates for 24 h. Thereafter, the cells were incubated with the substances in total concentrations of 30 and 40 µM as indicated for 48 h individually and in combination: (A) 30 µM for epoxiconazole, tebuconazole and flusilazole, (B) 40 µM for epoxiconazole, cyproconazole and prochloraz, (C) 40 µM for prochloraz, chlorpyrifos and triflusulfuron-methyl. The supernatant was collected and estradiol concentration measured by ELISA as indicated by the manufacturer’s protocol. The RNA of the cells was isolated and reverse transcription performed as described. The data represent the mean for three independent experiments. * Indicates significance with p ≤ 0.05. Int J Environ Res Public Health . 2014 Sep 17;11(9):9660-79.
  • Influence of substance treatment alone or in combination on CYP1A1 mRNA expression. Jeg-3 cells were grown in 6-well cell culture plates for 24 h. Thereafter, the cells were incubated with the substances in concentrations as indicated for 48 h individually and in combination: (A) flusilazole, epoxiconazole and tebuconazole, (B) epoxiconazole, cyproconazole and prochloraz, (C) prochloraz, chlorpyrifos, triflusulfuron-methyl. Finally, the RNA was isolated and reverse transcription performed as described. The data represent the mean ± SD for three independent experiments. Concentration values given for combination treatments reflect total concentrations of all three components. Predicted additivity (CA) indicates the calculated combination effect when additivity is assumed. The upper and the lower lines around the predicted CA indicate the MDR (model deviation ratio) based on the predicted CA. Concentrations are given in µM. * Indicates significance with p ≤ 0.05. Int J Environ Res Public Health . 2014 Sep 17;11(9):9660-79.
Contact Us