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Cortisol sulfate sodium

Cat No.:V46841 Purity: ≥98%
Cortisol sulfate sodium (Cortisol 21-sulfate) is a metabolite of cortisol.
Cortisol sulfate sodium
Cortisol sulfate sodium Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1852-36-4
Product category: New3
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Cortisol sulfate sodium:

  • Cortisol 21-sulfate
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Cortisol sulfate sodium (Cortisol 21-sulfate) is a metabolite of cortisol. Cortisol sulfate sodium is a specific ligand for intracellular corticosteroid protein.
Cortisol sulfate sodium (Cortisol 21-sulfate) is a naturally occurring metabolite of the steroid hormone cortisol. It serves as a specific ligand for intracellular transcortin and is also a urinary biomarker for certain cancers.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Cortisol sulfate sodium targets intracellular transcortin (also known as corticosteroid-binding globulin). As a metabolite of cortisol, it is involved in regulating inflammation, blood pressure, and glucose metabolism. It may also affect behavior through actions on the central nervous system.
ln Vitro
As a metabolite, its primary in vitro activity is its ability to act as a specific ligand for intracellular transcortin. It is used as a reference compound in metabolomics studies to understand cortisol metabolism and its role in conditions like obesity, diabetes, and psychiatric disorders.
ln Vivo
By directly affecting the central nervous system, cortisol sulfate sodium (3 mg; IM; every other day; for 2–7 weeks) has an impact on behavior [4].
Dedicated in vivo studies have shown that Cortisol sulfate sodium (3 mg; intramuscular injection; every other day; for 2-7 weeks) affects behavior through its direct action on the central nervous system. It is also a proposed lung, breast, and liver cancer biomarker.
Enzyme Assay
Cortisol sulfate sodium is primarily used as a reference standard. Binding assays to intracellular transcortin can be performed using radiolabeled competition assays. The metabolite is applied to cells or tissue homogenates, and its specific binding is measured.
Cell Assay
Cell-based studies are not typical for this metabolite. Instead, it is used as a standard in analytical chemistry. For biological studies, cells (e.g., neuronal cell lines) are treated with the compound, and markers related to stress response or glucocorticoid activity may be measured.
Animal Protocol
In animal studies, cortisol sulfate sodium is administered via intramuscular injection in rodent models to study its effects on the central nervous system and behavior. Its levels in urine are measured as a biomarker in cancer and metabolic disease models.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
As an endogenous metabolite and research standard, detailed PK studies are not a focus. Cortisol sulfate is primarily renally excreted and serves as a biomarker. Its PK profile is similar to other sulfate-conjugated steroids.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
As an endogenous compound and metabolite of cortisol, Cortisol sulfate sodium has a well-established safety profile at physiological levels. At research concentrations, standard laboratory safety precautions are sufficient. It is not a cytotoxic agent.
References

[1]. Simultaneous metabolism of cortisol sulfate and cortisol in normal human adults. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1970 Oct;31(4):439-44.

[2]. Enzymatic sulfation of steroids: I. The enzymatic basis for the sex difference in cortisol sulfation by rat liver preparations. Endocrinology. 1976 Apr;98(4):963-74.

[3]. Cortisol-21-sulfate (FS) is a specific ligand for intracellular transcortin: demonstration of three types of high affinity corticosteroid binders in bovine aortic cytosol by a combined use of FS and RU 28362. Endocrinology. 1990 Jan;126(1):307-16.

[4]. Behavioral and other systemic effects of cortisol-21 sulfate. Horm Behav. 1972 Sep;3(3):227-36.

Additional Infomation
Cortisol sulfate sodium is a research tool for studying steroid hormone metabolism. It is used as a urinary biomarker for various cancers. Its applications in metabolomics extend to studying stress response, adrenal function, and its links to metabolic disorders. It is not a therapeutic drug.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C21H30O8S.NA
Molecular Weight
464.50500
Exact Mass
464.148
CAS #
1852-36-4
Related CAS #
Cortisol sulfate;1253-43-6
PubChem CID
23674504
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
2.346
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
8
Rotatable Bond Count
4
Heavy Atom Count
31
Complexity
911
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
7
SMILES
C[C@]12CCC(=O)C=C1CC[C@@H]3[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@]4([C@H]3CC[C@@]4(C(=O)COS(=O)(=O)[O-])O)C)O.[Na+]
InChi Key
DJKQHUMDQFOLHE-WDCKKOMHSA-M
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H30O8S.Na/c1-19-7-5-13(22)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(25,17(24)11-29-30(26,27)28)20(15,2)10-16(23)18(14)19;/h9,14-16,18,23,25H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3,(H,26,27,28);/q;+1/p-1/t14-,15-,16-,18+,19-,20-,21-;/m0./s1
Chemical Name
sodium;[2-[(8S,9S,10R,11S,13S,14S,17R)-11,17-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-oxoethyl] sulfate
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~215.29 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.38 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.38 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.38 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1528 mL 10.7640 mL 21.5281 mL
5 mM 0.4306 mL 2.1528 mL 4.3056 mL
10 mM 0.2153 mL 1.0764 mL 2.1528 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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