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Casopitant mesylate

Cat No.:V17609 Purity: ≥98%
Casopitant mesylate (GW679769B) is a potent, selective, brain-permeable/penetrable and orally bioactive neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor blocker (antagonist).
Casopitant mesylate
Casopitant mesylate Chemical Structure CAS No.: 414910-30-8
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Casopitant mesylate:

  • Casopitant
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Casopitant mesylate (GW679769B) is a potent, selective, brain-permeable/penetrable and orally bioactive neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor blocker (antagonist). Casopitant mesylate is a Class II antiemetic that antagonizes the emetic effect of substance P. Casopitant mesylate is also a CYP3A4 substrate and weak to moderate inhibitor. Casopitant mesylate is indicated for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV).
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vivo
Casopitant (GW679769) decreased nausea-like behavior and suppressed retching and vomiting in a ferret model of cisplatin-induced emesis in a dose-dependent manner. In a ferret model of cisplatin-induced emesis, the pharmacokinetics and brain permeability of casopitant were investigated. Radiation-labeled casopitant ([14C]Casopitant) is quickly absorbed after a single intraperitoneal injection; two hours after delivery, the concentrations in the brain and plasma are roughly identical. [14C]Casopitant is found in the brain as the parent compound and as two major oxidative metabolites (M1 and M2). These metabolites account for roughly 76%, 19%, and 3% of the radioactivity, respectively; this suggests that the parent compound is responsible for a significant portion of the radioactivity in ferrets. In the brain of a ferret, captopritant binds with great affinity to the NK1 receptor [2].
References

[1]. Casopitant: a novel NK(1)-receptor antagonist in the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2009 Apr;5(2):375-84.

[2]. Pharmacokinetics and brain penetration of casopitant, a potent and selective neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, in the ferret. Drug Metab Dispos. 2008 Sep;36(9):1846-52.

Additional Infomation
Casopitant Mesylate is the mesylate salt of a centrally-acting neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor antagonist with antidepressant and antiemetic activities. Casopitant competitively binds to and blocks the activity of the NK-receptor, thereby inhibiting NK1-receptor binding of the endogenous tachykinin neuropeptide substance P (SP), which may result in antiemetic effects. SP is found in neurons of vagal afferent fibers innervating the brain-stem nucleus tractus solitarii and the area postrema, which contains the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ), and may be elevated in response to chemotherapy. The NK-receptor is a G-protein receptor coupled to the inositol phosphate signal-transduction pathway and is found in both the nucleus tractus solitarii and the area postrema.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C31H39F7N4O5S
Molecular Weight
712.718991518021
Exact Mass
712.253
CAS #
414910-30-8
Related CAS #
414910-30-8 (mesylate);414910-27-3;
PubChem CID
11686295
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
7.052
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
13
Rotatable Bond Count
4
Heavy Atom Count
48
Complexity
1040
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
3
SMILES
CC1=C(C=CC(=C1)F)[C@H]2C[C@H](CCN2C(=O)N(C)[C@H](C)C3=CC(=CC(=C3)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)N4CCN(CC4)C(=O)C.CS(=O)(=O)O
InChi Key
YRFKYVWDPCOSTE-REWBLLDVSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C30H35F7N4O2.CH4O3S/c1-18-13-24(31)5-6-26(18)27-17-25(40-11-9-39(10-12-40)20(3)42)7-8-41(27)28(43)38(4)19(2)21-14-22(29(32,33)34)16-23(15-21)30(35,36)37;1-5(2,3)4/h5-6,13-16,19,25,27H,7-12,17H2,1-4H3;1H3,(H,2,3,4)/t19-,25+,27-;/m1./s1
Chemical Name
(2R,4S)-4-(4-acetylpiperazin-1-yl)-N-[(1R)-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl]-2-(4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-N-methylpiperidine-1-carboxamide;methanesulfonic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~33.33 mg/mL (~46.76 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 0.71 mg/mL (1.00 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 7.1 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 0.71 mg/mL (1.00 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 7.1 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 0.71 mg/mL (1.00 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 7.1 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.4031 mL 7.0154 mL 14.0308 mL
5 mM 0.2806 mL 1.4031 mL 2.8062 mL
10 mM 0.1403 mL 0.7015 mL 1.4031 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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