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Byakangelicol

Cat No.:V31157 Purity: ≥98%
Byakangelicol, a leukotriol extracted from Angelica dahurica, inhibits interleukin-1β (IL-1β)-induced prostate cancer in A549 cells by inhibiting the expression and activity of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2).
Byakangelicol
Byakangelicol Chemical Structure CAS No.: 26091-79-2
Product category: COX
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Byakangelicol, a leukotriol extracted from Angelica dahurica, inhibits interleukin-1β (IL-1β)-induced prostate cancer in A549 cells by inhibiting the expression and activity of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). Release of progesterone E2 (PGE2). Byakangelicol may be utilized in studies related to airway inflammation.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Byakangelicol targets cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) (IC₅₀ for COX-2 activity inhibition: 15 μM; IC₅₀ for COX-2 induction inhibition: 25 μM) [1]
ln Vitro
Byakangelicol inhibited the catalytic activity of COX-2 in human pulmonary epithelial cells with an IC₅₀ value of 15 μM, as measured by prostaglandin E₂ (PGE₂) production assay [1]
It dose-dependently suppressed LPS-induced COX-2 induction in the same cell line, with an IC₅₀ value of 25 μM, reducing both COX-2 protein and mRNA expression levels [1]
The compound did not significantly affect the activity of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) at concentrations up to 100 μM, showing selectivity for COX-2 [1]
LPS-induced PGE₂ production in human pulmonary epithelial cells was markedly reduced by Byakangelicol treatment, which was consistent with its inhibitory effect on COX-2 [1]
Enzyme Assay
Human pulmonary epithelial cells were cultured to confluence, then lysed in ice-cold lysis buffer to prepare cell extracts containing COX enzymes [1]
For COX-2 activity assay: Cell extracts were mixed with reaction buffer containing arachidonic acid (substrate) and various concentrations of Byakangelicol (5, 10, 15, 20, 50 μM), then incubated at 37°C for 15 minutes [1]
The reaction was terminated by adding acidified ethanol, and the amount of PGE₂ produced was quantified using a specific immunoassay to determine COX-2 activity and calculate IC₅₀ value [1]
For COX-1 selectivity assay: The same experimental procedure was performed with COX-1-rich cell extracts, and PGE₂ production was measured to evaluate the effect of Byakangelicol on COX-1 activity [1]
Cell Assay
Human pulmonary epithelial cells were maintained in DMEM medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum and antibiotics, cultured at 37°C in a 5% CO₂ incubator [1]
For COX-2 induction inhibition assay: Cells were seeded in 6-well plates, allowed to adhere overnight, pretreated with Byakangelicol (10, 25, 50 μM) for 1 hour, then stimulated with LPS (1 μg/mL) for 24 hours [1]
Western blot analysis: Cells were lysed, protein concentrations were determined, equal amounts of protein were separated by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membranes, incubated with primary antibody against COX-2 and β-actin (loading control), followed by secondary antibody, and protein bands were visualized using chemiluminescence detection [1]
RT-PCR analysis: Total RNA was extracted from treated cells, reverse-transcribed into cDNA, PCR amplification was performed with specific primers for COX-2 and GAPDH (housekeeping gene), and relative mRNA expression levels were analyzed by gel electrophoresis and densitometry [1]
PGE₂ production assay: Culture supernatants from LPS-stimulated cells were collected, and PGE₂ concentrations were measured using a competitive enzyme immunoassay kit [1]
References

[1]. Byakangelicol, isolated from Angelica dahurica, inhibits both the activity and induction of cyclooxygenase-2 in human pulmonary epithelial cells. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2002 Sep;54(9):1271-8.

Additional Infomation
Angelica dahurica belongs to the psoralen class of compounds.
It has been reported that angelica dahurica is found in St. John's wort, Angelica dahurica, and other organisms with relevant data.
Angelica dahurica is a natural compound isolated from the root of Angelica dahurica[1].
Its anti-inflammatory effect is achieved through dual inhibition of COX-2: direct inhibition of the enzyme's catalytic activity and inhibition of LPS-induced COX-2 gene transcription and protein synthesis[1].
Angelica dahurica's selectivity for COX-2 compared to COX-1 suggests a potential therapeutic advantage by reducing gastrointestinal side effects associated with non-selective COX inhibitors[1].
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C₁₇H₁₆O₆
Molecular Weight
316.31
Exact Mass
316.094
CAS #
26091-79-2
PubChem CID
3055167
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
503.4±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
106℃
Flash Point
258.3±30.1 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.592
LogP
2.05
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
6
Rotatable Bond Count
4
Heavy Atom Count
23
Complexity
515
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
1
SMILES
CC1([C@H](O1)COC2=C3C(=C(C4=C2OC(=O)C=C4)OC)C=CO3)C
InChi Key
ORBITTMJKIGFNH-LLVKDONJSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C17H16O6/c1-17(2)11(23-17)8-21-16-14-10(6-7-20-14)13(19-3)9-4-5-12(18)22-15(9)16/h4-7,11H,8H2,1-3H3/t11-/m1/s1
Chemical Name
9-[[(2R)-3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl]methoxy]-4-methoxyfuro[3,2-g]chromen-7-one
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~316.15 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.90 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.90 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.1615 mL 15.8073 mL 31.6146 mL
5 mM 0.6323 mL 3.1615 mL 6.3229 mL
10 mM 0.3161 mL 1.5807 mL 3.1615 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

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