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BIO-5192

Alias: BIO-5192 AMD-15057BIO5192 AMD15057BIO 5192 AMD 15057
Cat No.:V6296 Purity: ≥98%
BIO-5192 is a novel, potent α4β1VLA-4 inhibitor with Kd<10 pM.
BIO-5192
BIO-5192 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 327613-57-0
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
25mg
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description
BIO-5192 is a novel, potent α4β1 VLA-4 inhibitor with Kd<10 pM. It selectively binds to α4β1 (IC50=1.8 nM) over a range of other integrins. BIO5192 hydrate results in a 30-fold increase in mobilization of murine hematopoietic stem and progenitors (HSPCs) over basal levels. BIO-5192 has been shown to increase mobilization of murine hematopoietic stem and progenitors (HSPCs) over basal levels. An additive affect on HSPC mobilization (3-fold) was observed when plerixafor (AMD3100), a small molecule inhibitor of the CXCR-4/SDF-1 axis, was combined with BIO5192. HSPCs mobilized by BIO5192 or the combination of BIO5192 and plerixafor has been shown to mobilize long-term repopulating cells, which successfully engraft and expand in a multilineage fashion in secondary transplantation recipients.
BIO-5192 (BIO5192) (CAS#: 327613-57-0) is a potent, highly selective, and small-molecule inhibitor of integrin α4β1 (Very Late Antigen-4; VLA-4). It has a molecular weight of 817.78 g/mol and formula C38H46Cl2N6O8S. BIO-5192 selectively binds to α4β1 with a Kd of <10 pM and an IC50 of 1.8 nM. It displays selectivity over a range of other integrins, including α9β1 (IC50 = 138 nM), α2β1 (IC50 = 1053 nM), α4β7 (IC50 > 500 nM), and αIIbβ3 (IC50 > 10,000 nM). BIO-5192 is a research compound used to study integrin-mediated cell adhesion and migration.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
BIO-5192 targets integrin α4β1 (VLA-4), a cell surface receptor that mediates cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix interactions. VLA-4 is involved in various physiological and pathological processes, including lymphocyte homing, inflammation, and cancer metastasis. BIO-5192 is a potent and selective inhibitor of α4β1, with a Kd of <10 pM and an IC50 of 1.8 nM. By binding to α4β1, BIO-5192 blocks the interaction between VLA-4 and its ligands, such as VCAM-1 and fibronectin, thereby inhibiting cell adhesion and migration.
ln Vitro
In vitro, BIO-5192 is a highly potent inhibitor of integrin α4β1 with a Kd of <10 pM and an IC50 of 1.8 nM. It displays significant selectivity for α4β1 over a range of other integrins. BIO-5192 causes a 30-fold increase in the mobilization of murine hematopoietic stem and progenitors (HSPCs) over basal levels. This activity makes it a valuable tool for studying stem cell mobilization and integrin biology.
ln Vivo
The combination of BIO5192 (1 mg/kg; intravenously) and Plerixafor (5 mg/kg; subcutaneously) produces additive effects on progenitor cell mobilization [1]. BIO5192 (30 mg/kg; subcutaneous; bid; days 5 to 14) delays paralysis associated with EAE (experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis) [2]. BIO5192 (1 mg/kg, intravenously) showed a terminal half-life of 1.1 hours. The half-lives of BIO5192 (3, 10 and 30 mg/kg; subcutaneous) are 1.7, 2.7 and 4.7 hours, respectively. Plasma curves showed an approximately 2.5-fold increase in AUC for the subcutaneous route, from 5,460 h*ng/ml at the 3 mg/kg dose to 14,175 h*ng/ml at the 30 mg/kg dose [1].
In vivo, BIO-5192 has been shown to increase the mobilization of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) in murine models. The compound's ability to block VLA-4-mediated adhesion facilitates the release of stem cells from the bone marrow into the circulation. This suggests potential applications in stem cell transplantation and mobilization therapies. However, specific in vivo protocols and results are not extensively detailed in standard product descriptions. BIO-5192 is primarily a research tool for studying integrin function.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro receptor binding assays for BIO-5192 measure its affinity for integrin α4β1. Binding assays are performed using purified α4β1 protein or cells expressing α4β1 and a labeled ligand (e.g., VCAM-1 or fibronectin). BIO-5192 is added at increasing concentrations to compete with the labeled ligand. The Kd and IC50 are determined from binding curves. Selectivity is assessed by testing the compound against a panel of other integrins, including α9β1, α2β1, α4β7, and αIIbβ3.
Cell Assay
In vitro cell-based assays for BIO-5192 are used to study its effects on integrin-mediated cell adhesion and migration. Cells expressing α4β1 (e.g., lymphocytes or hematopoietic stem cells) are treated with BIO-5192, and their adhesion to immobilized VCAM-1 or fibronectin is measured. Cell migration assays, such as transwell migration assays, can also be performed. The compound's ability to inhibit cell adhesion and migration is assessed. These assays confirm the functional activity of BIO-5192 as an integrin inhibitor.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: C57BL/6J x 129Sv/J F1 mice [1]
Doses: 1 mg/kg (with plerixafor: 5 mg/kg)
Route of Administration: intravenous (iv) (iv)injection
Experimental Results: Additive effect on progenitor cell mobilization.

Animal/Disease Models: Healthy female Lewis rats, body weight 150g [2]
Doses: 30 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Sc; Bid; Days 5 to 14
Experimental Results: demonstrated a 3-day delay in disease onset.
In vivo animal experiments for BIO-5192 have been conducted in murine models to study stem cell mobilization. In a typical study, BIO-5192 is administered subcutaneously to mice at doses of 3, 10, and 30 mg/kg. The number of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) in the peripheral blood is measured at various time points. The compound causes a 30-fold increase in HSPC mobilization over basal levels. These studies confirm the in vivo activity of BIO-5192 in mobilizing stem cells.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
BIO-5192 has a molecular weight of 817.78 g/mol and a molecular formula of C38H46Cl2N6O8S. It has a density of 1.4±0.1 g/cm3. The compound is a solid with a purity of ≥98% by HPLC. It is soluble in DMSO and other organic solvents. For storage, it is recommended to keep the powder at -20°C. Pharmacokinetic studies show that BIO-5192 has a terminal half-life of 1.1 hours. Subcutaneous administration at 3, 10, and 30 mg/kg results in half-lives of 1.7, 2.7, and 4.7 hours, respectively.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Detailed toxicity data for BIO-5192 is not provided in standard product descriptions. As a research compound, its toxicity profile has not been extensively characterized. In vivo studies have used BIO-5192 at doses up to 30 mg/kg in mice without reported overt toxicity. However, comprehensive toxicological studies have not been reported. As with all research chemicals, standard laboratory safety precautions should be followed when handling BIO-5192. Its use is limited to research applications.
References

[1]. BIO5192, a small molecule inhibitor of VLA-4, mobilizes hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. Blood. 2009;114(7):1340‐1343.

[2]. An assessment of the mechanistic differences between two integrin alpha 4 beta 1 inhibitors, the monoclonal antibody TA-2 and the small molecule BIO5192, in rat experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2003;305(3):.

Additional Infomation
BIO-5192 is a research compound and is not approved for any clinical or therapeutic use. It is a potent, highly selective inhibitor of integrin α4β1 (VLA-4) with a Kd of <10 pM and an IC50 of 1.8 nM. BIO-5192 displays selectivity for α4β1 over a range of other integrins. It causes a 30-fold increase in the mobilization of murine hematopoietic stem and progenitors (HSPCs). The compound is a valuable research tool for studying integrin-mediated cell adhesion, migration, and stem cell mobilization.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Exact Mass
816.247
CAS #
327613-57-0
Related CAS #
BIO5192 hydrate
PubChem CID
10350459
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Index of Refraction
1.625
LogP
5.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
9
Rotatable Bond Count
16
Heavy Atom Count
55
Complexity
1430
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
3
SMILES
CC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)NC2=CC=C(C=C2)CC(=O)N(C)C(CC(C)C)C(=O)NCCC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)C3CCCN3S(=O)(=O)C4=CC(=CC(=C4)Cl)Cl
InChi Key
MNQBPRHHZPXCKZ-ZDCRTTOTSA-N
InChi Code
1S/C38H46Cl2N6O8S/c1-23(2)18-33(45(4)34(47)19-25-11-13-28(14-12-25)42-38(52)44-30-9-6-5-8-24(30)3)35(48)41-16-15-31(37(50)51)43-36(49)32-10-7-17-46(32)55(53,54)29-21-26(39)20-27(40)22-29/h5-6,8-9,11-14,20-23,31-33H,7,10,15-19H2,1-4H3,(H,41,48)(H,43,49)(H,50,51)(H2,42,44,52)/t31-,32-,33-/m0/s1
Chemical Name
Butanoic acid, 1-((3,5-dichlorophenyl)sulfonyl)-L-prolyl-N4-(N-methyl-N-((4-((((2-methylphenyl)amino)carbonyl)amino)phenyl)acetyl)-L-leucyl)-2,4-diamino-, (2S)-
Synonyms
BIO-5192 AMD-15057BIO5192 AMD15057BIO 5192 AMD 15057
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~12.5 mg/mL (~15.29 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (1.53 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (1.53 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
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Biological Data
  • Mobilization of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells by BIO5192. (A) Calcein-AM labeled A20 cells were seeded in bovine serum albumin (BSA)–coated or fibronectin-coated plates and treated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate and/or BIO5192 1 μg/mL. Cell adhesion is expressed as the percentage of fluorescence after removal of unbound cells compared with fluorescence of the total applied cells. (B) A20 cells incubated with recombinant human VCAM-1/Fc chimera protein plus or minus BIO5192 1 μg/mL for 30 minutes. Binding of VCAM-1 was detected using phycoerythrin-donkey anti–human Fc analyzed by fluorescence-activated cell sorter and compared with a phycoerythrin-conjugated donkey IgG (isotype control). (C-E) Colony-forming cell assays. C57BL/6J x 129Sv/J F1 mice were analyzed for peripheral blood CFU-GM after treatment with (C) plerixafor at 1, 3, or 5 mg/kg subcutaneously or intravenously. (D) BIO5192 at 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, or 3 mg/kg intravenously. (E) Plerixafor 5 mg/kg subcutaneously and BIO5192 1 mg/kg intravenously alone or in combination or (F) G-CSF 250 μg/kg per day × 5 days alone, in combination with plerixafor 5 mg/kg subcutaneously, or BIO5192 1 mg/kg intravenously or the 3-drug combination. (G) Competitive repopulation assay. Lethally irradiated CD45.1+/CD45.2+ mice received transplants of 0.5 × 106 congenic CD45.1+ bone marrow competitor cells plus PBMCs from untreated mice or those mobilized with 250 μg/kg per day of G-CSF × 5 days, BIO5192 mg/kg intravenously, plerixafor 5 mg/kg subcutaneously, or the combination of BIO5192 1 mg/kg intravenously and plerixafor 5 mg/kg subcutaneously (n = 3 mice/group). [1].Ramirez P, et al. BIO5192, a small molecule inhibitor of VLA-4, mobilizes hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. Blood. 2009;114(7):1340‐1343.
  • Mobilization of hematopoietic progenitors in splenectomized mice. (A) Wild-type and splenectomized C57BL/6J x 129Sv/J F1 mice were treated with G-CSF 250 μg/kg per day subcutaneously × 5 days, plerixafor 5 mg/kg subcutaneously, BIO5192 1 mg/kg intravenously, or the combination of plerixafor 5 mg/kg and BIO5192 1 mg/kg. Treatment in splenectomized mice began 7 days after splenectomy. Peripheral blood was assayed for CFU-GM on day 5 for G-CSF–treated mice, 1 hour after injection for BIO5192, and 3 hours after injection for plerixafor and plerixafor + BIO5192–treated mice (n = 6-9 each group). Data are mean ± SEM of (A) absolute numbers of CFU/mL peripheral blood or as (B) fold increase relative to CFU/mL peripheral blood immediately before treatment. *P < .05; **P < .01; ***P < .001.[1].Ramirez P, et al. BIO5192, a small molecule inhibitor of VLA-4, mobilizes hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. Blood. 2009;114(7):1340‐1343.
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