yingweiwo

Bicine

Cat No.:V47257 Purity: ≥98%
Bicine is a buffer within the scope of physiological research.
Bicine
Bicine Chemical Structure CAS No.: 150-25-4
Product category: New3
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
50mg
100mg
250mg
500mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text

 

  • Business Relationship with 5000+ Clients Globally
  • Major Universities, Research Institutions, Biotech & Pharma
  • Citations by Top Journals: Nature, Cell, Science, etc.
Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Bicine is a buffer within the scope of physiological research. Bicine is an analogue of the simple amino acid (AA) glycine.
Bicine (CAS 150-25-4), also known as N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine or diethanolglycine, is a zwitterionic amino acid buffer agent widely used in biochemical and physiological research. It has a molecular formula of C6H13NO4 and a molecular weight of 163.17. Bicine is a Good's buffer with a pKa of 8.35 at 20°C and a useful pH range of 7.6 to 9.0. It is preferred for its mild, non-interfering nature in sensitive biochemical assays and protein studies. It is also used in low-temperature biochemical work.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Bicine does not have a specific biological target as a drug; it is a buffer agent used in biochemical and physiological research. Its role is to maintain stable pH conditions in experimental systems, which is essential for enzyme activity, protein stability, and cellular function. As a zwitterionic buffer, Bicine does not readily cross cell membranes and has minimal interaction with biological molecules, making it suitable for studying sensitive biological processes. It is a derivative of glycine with two hydroxyethyl groups.
ln Vitro
Bicine is not evaluated for in vitro biological activity as a drug; it is a buffer reagent. Its utility is assessed by its buffering capacity, pH stability, and lack of interference with biochemical assays. It is used in enzyme assays, protein purification, and electrophoresis to maintain optimal pH conditions. Its zwitterionic nature minimizes interactions with proteins and other biomolecules.
ln Vivo
Bicine is not evaluated for in vivo biological activity as a drug; it is a buffer reagent. It is used in physiological research to maintain pH conditions in experimental systems. It is not administered as a therapeutic agent and does not have pharmacological effects.
Enzyme Assay
There are no specific in vitro enzyme or receptor binding assays for Bicine as a drug target. As a buffer, its properties are characterized by pH measurement, pKa determination, and assessment of compatibility with biological assays. The compound is typically evaluated for its buffering capacity at various temperatures and ionic strengths. Its suitability for specific applications is determined by its lack of interference with assay components.
Cell Assay
There are no specific in vitro cellular assays for Bicine as a pharmacologically active compound. As a buffer, it is used in cell culture media and biochemical assays to maintain pH. Typical cell culture applications involve incorporating Bicine into media at concentrations of 10-100 mM to buffer pH in the 7.6-9.0 range. Cell viability and function are monitored to ensure the buffer does not interfere with experimental outcomes.
Animal Protocol
There are no specific in vivo animal studies for Bicine as a pharmacologically active compound. As a buffer, it is not administered as a drug. It may be used in physiological experiments as a buffer for perfusion solutions or injection vehicles. However, its use in vivo is limited due to its zwitterionic nature and potential osmotic effects at high concentrations.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties of Bicine are not relevant as it is not a drug. As a small zwitterionic molecule (MW 163.17), if administered, it would be distributed in extracellular fluid and excreted unchanged in urine. It does not cross cell membranes readily. Bicine is not metabolized to a significant extent and is not expected to accumulate in tissues.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
The toxicity profile of Bicine is generally considered low. As a buffer used in research, it is not intended for human therapeutic use. Standard safety data indicate that Bicine is relatively non-toxic at concentrations typically used in buffer solutions (10-100 mM). However, high concentrations may cause osmotic effects or local irritation. No specific genotoxicity or carcinogenicity data are reported.
Additional Infomation
N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine is a bis(octanoic acid) and a Goodyear buffer with a pKa of 8.35 at 20°C. It is the conjugate acid of [bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetate and also a tautomer of [bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium]acetate.
Bicine (CAS 150-25-4) is a zwitterionic amino acid buffer agent belonging to the Good's buffer series, with a pKa of 8.35 at 20°C and a useful pH range of 7.6-9.0. It has a molecular formula of C6H13NO4 and a molecular weight of 163.17. Bicine is widely used in biochemical and physiological research for enzyme assays, protein studies, and cell culture due to its mild, non-interfering nature. It is preferred for low-temperature biochemical work and sensitive assays. The compound is available for research use only and is not intended for therapeutic applications.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C6H13NO4
Molecular Weight
163.1717
Exact Mass
163.084
CAS #
150-25-4
Related CAS #
139-41-3 (mono-hydrochloride salt);17123-43-2 (hydrochloride salt)
PubChem CID
8761
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
388.5±27.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
190 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Flash Point
188.8±23.7 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±2.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.526
LogP
-0.47
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
5
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
11
Complexity
111
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
O([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])C(=O)O[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O[H]
InChi Key
FSVCELGFZIQNCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C6H13NO4/c8-3-1-7(2-4-9)5-6(10)11/h8-9H,1-5H2,(H,10,11)
Chemical Name
2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O : ~166.67 mg/mL (~1021.45 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 50 mg/mL (306.43 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with sonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 6.1286 mL 30.6429 mL 61.2858 mL
5 mM 1.2257 mL 6.1286 mL 12.2572 mL
10 mM 0.6129 mL 3.0643 mL 6.1286 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
+
+
+

Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Contact Us