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AZ084

Cat No.:V28736 Purity: ≥98%
AZ084 (AZ-084) is a novel potent, orally bioactive, allosteric CCR8 antagonist with anticancer and anti-inflammatory effects.
AZ084
AZ084 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 929300-19-6
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description

AZ084 (AZ-084) is a novel potent, orally bioactive, allosteric CCR8 antagonist with anticancer and anti-inflammatory effects. It inhibits CCR8 allosterically with a Ki of 0.9 nM. May be used for asthma and cancer.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
AZ084 (5 μg/mL; once daily for 4 days of cells) decreases CCR8-expressing T cells (externally co-cultured with LLC-exo MPF CM) and inhibits the fraction of Tregs [1]. AML, DC, and T cells are inhibited by AZ084 (0–10 μM) with IC50 values of 1.3, 4.6, and 5.7 nM, respectively [2].
ln Vivo
Through the reduction of Treg cells, AZ084 (5 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; once every three days for 9 or 21 days) inhibits immune-tolerant PMN and tumor cell metastasis in the lungs [1]. /kg; intravenous dose; single) shown a stent bioavailability of greater than 70% [2].
Cell Assay
Cell Viability Assay [1]
Cell Types: Spleen T cells
Tested Concentrations: 5 μg/mL (once daily)
Incubation Duration: 4 days
Experimental Results: Reversal of increased Tregs in CD4+ T cells co-cultured with LLC-exo MPF CM in vitro proportion. Reduction in CCR8-expressing T cells (cultured in vitro by LLC-exo MPF CM).

Cell viability assay[2]
Cell Types: AML, DC and T Cells
Tested Concentrations: 0-10 µM
Incubation Duration:
Experimental Results: Displayed high potency with clear dose-response dependent chemotaxis inhibition with IC50 in AML cells is 1.3 nM.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: C57BL/6 J mouse (subcutaneousLLC tumor model) [1].
Doses: 5 mg/kg
Route of Administration: intraperitoneal (ip) injection, once every three days for 9 or 21 days.
Experimental Results: LLC-exo pre-injected mice (once every three days for 9 days) inhibited Treg differentiation and tumor cell colonization in the lungs and diminished the number of CD4+Foxp3+ Tregs in the lungs. Inhibited LLC-exo-induced LLC cell seeding in the lungs and Dramatically diminished Treg accumulation in LLC-exo-stimulated mouse lungs (once every three days for 21 days).

Animal/Disease Models: female balb/c (Bagg ALBino) mouse, male Wistar rats and female Beagle dogs [2].
Doses: 434.57-869.14 mg/kg (0.9% NaCl)
Route of Administration: intravenous (iv) (iv)injection, single dose.
Experimental Results: 1.19 pharmacokinetic/PK/PK parameters of AZ084 in female balb/c (Bagg ALBino) mouse, male Wistar rats and female Beagle dogs [2]. IV (434.57-869.14 mg/kg) Dog plasma protein bound (% free) 45.7 Mu Plasma protein bound (% free) 55.6 Hu Plasma protein bound (% free) 31.0 Rat plasma protein bound (% free) 4
References

[1]. Tumor-derived exosomes drive pre-metastatic niche formation in lung via modulating CCL1+ fibroblast and CCR8+ Treg cell interactions. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2022 Apr 15.

[2]. Orally bioavailable allosteric CCR8 antagonists inhibit dendritic cell, T cell and eosinophil migration. Biochem Pharmacol. 2012 Mar 15;83(6):778-87.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C26H34N4O2
Molecular Weight
434.573766231537
Exact Mass
434.268
CAS #
929300-19-6
PubChem CID
16065569
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
LogP
3.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
5
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
32
Complexity
665
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
O=C(N1CCC2(CCN(CC3C4=C(OC(C4)(C)C)C=CC=3)CC2)CC1)C1C=CC(N)=CN=1
InChi Key
WIGFMKMFRGRSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C26H34N4O2/c1-25(2)16-21-19(4-3-5-23(21)32-25)18-29-12-8-26(9-13-29)10-14-30(15-11-26)24(31)22-7-6-20(27)17-28-22/h3-7,17H,8-16,18,27H2,1-2H3
Chemical Name
(5-aminopyridin-2-yl)-[9-[(2,2-dimethyl-3H-1-benzofuran-4-yl)methyl]-3,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-3-yl]methanone
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~250 mg/mL (~575.28 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.79 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.79 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.79 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3011 mL 11.5056 mL 23.0113 mL
5 mM 0.4602 mL 2.3011 mL 4.6023 mL
10 mM 0.2301 mL 1.1506 mL 2.3011 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
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  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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