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Allomatrine

Alias: Allomatrine; 641-39-4; (1R,2R,9S,17R)-7,13-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.013,17]heptadecan-6-one; (+)-allomatrine; (1R,2R,9S,17R)-7,13-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.0?,?.0??,??]heptadecan-6-one; CHEMBL383443;
Cat No.:V38665 Purity: ≥98%
Allomatrine ((+)-Allomatrine) is an alkaloid developed from the bark of Sophora japonica tree.
Allomatrine
Allomatrine Chemical Structure CAS No.: 641-39-4
Product category: New2
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Allomatrine ((+)-Allomatrine) is an alkaloid developed from the bark of Sophora japonica tree. Allomatrine has pain-relief effects primarily mediated through activation of kappa-opioid receptors.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Natural alkaloid; antinociceptive
ln Vitro
Objective: To study the chemical constituents in the bark of Sophora japonica. Methods: The chemical constituents were separated and purified by silica gel,Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography,and HPLC. Their structures were identified by various spectroscopic analyses. Results: Eleven compounds were obtained from the bark of Sophora japonica. Their structures were identified as( +)-oxymatrine( 1),isosophoridine( 2),lupanine( 3),( +)-matrine( 4),( +)-sophoramine( 5),(-)-14β-hydroxymatrine( 6),(-)-7,11-dehydromatrine( 7),alopecurin A( 8),( +)-sophoranol( 9),α-isolupanine( 10) and( +)-allomatrine( 11). Conclusion: Compounds 2,3,5 and 7 ~ 11 are isolated from this plant for the first time [1].
ln Vivo
Researcherse previously reported that (+)-matrine and (+)-allomatrine have antinociceptive properties mediated mainly through the activation of kappa-opioid receptors. 1-Acyl-4-dialkylaminopiperidines were synthesized as the simplest derivatives of matrine, and the structure-activity relations were examined by the acetic acid-induced abdominal contraction test. The antinociceptive potencies of 1-alkyl-4-dialkylaminopiperidines were significantly lower than those of the corresponding 1-acyl-4-dialkylaminopiperidines. These findings suggest that the amide group of (+)-matrine is an essential functional group that influences antinociceptive potency [2].
References

[1]. Chemical Constituents of Alkaloids From the Bark of Sophora Japonica. Zhong Yao Cai. 2016 Sep;39(9):2027-9.

[2]. Antinociceptive Effects of 1-acyl-4-dialkylaminopiperidine and 1-alkyl-4-dialkylaminopiperidine in Mice: Structure-Activity Relation Study of Matrine-Type Alkaloids. Biol Pharm Bull. 2002 Aug;25(8):1030-4.

Additional Infomation
Allomatrine has been reported in Gymnospermium albertii, Sophora jaubertii, and other organisms with data available.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C15H24N2O
Molecular Weight
248.36386
Exact Mass
347.115
CAS #
641-39-4
PubChem CID
7000681
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
638.7±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
106-107 ℃
Flash Point
340.1±31.5 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±2.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.666
LogP
2.09
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
2
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Heavy Atom Count
18
Complexity
356
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
4
SMILES
C1C[C@@H]2[C@H]3CCCN4[C@@H]3[C@@H](CCC4)CN2C(=O)C1
InChi Key
ZSBXGIUJOOQZMP-KYEXWDHISA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C15H24N2O/c18-14-7-1-6-13-12-5-3-9-16-8-2-4-11(15(12)16)10-17(13)14/h11-13,15H,1-10H2/t11-,12+,13+,15+/m0/s1
Chemical Name
(1R,2R,9S,17R)-7,13-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.013,17]heptadecan-6-one
Synonyms
Allomatrine; 641-39-4; (1R,2R,9S,17R)-7,13-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.013,17]heptadecan-6-one; (+)-allomatrine; (1R,2R,9S,17R)-7,13-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.0?,?.0??,??]heptadecan-6-one; CHEMBL383443;
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~402.64 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.07 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.07 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.07 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.0264 mL 20.1321 mL 40.2641 mL
5 mM 0.8053 mL 4.0264 mL 8.0528 mL
10 mM 0.4026 mL 2.0132 mL 4.0264 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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