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Alanine glutamate

Alias: Alanine glutamate L-Glutamic acid, N-L-alanyl- Alanylglutamic acid
Cat No.:V6616 Purity: ≥98%
Ala-Glu-OH is a dipeptide reagent.
Alanine glutamate
Alanine glutamate Chemical Structure CAS No.: 13187-90-1
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Ala-Glu-OH is a dipeptide reagent.
Alanine glutamate (CAS#: 13187-90-1), also known as Alanylglutamic acid or L-Alanyl-L-Glutamic Acid (Ala-Glu-OH), is a dipeptide composed of alanine and glutamic acid. It has been shown to have various biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. The compound has a molecular weight of 218.21 g/mol with a molecular formula of C8H14N2O5. It has potential therapeutic applications in the treatment of various diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and cancer.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Alanine glutamate targets various biological pathways involved in antioxidant defense, inflammation, and neuroprotection. As a dipeptide, it may be hydrolyzed to its constituent amino acids, alanine and glutamic acid, which are involved in numerous metabolic pathways. Alanine is a key amino acid in glucose metabolism and glutamate is a major excitatory neurotransmitter. The compound's antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects may be mediated through its amino acid components.
ln Vitro
In vitro, Alanine glutamate has been shown to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. Its ability to reduce oxidative stress and inflammation has been characterized in various cell-based assays. The compound's neuroprotective effects have been demonstrated in neuronal cell cultures. Its potential therapeutic applications in Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and cancer have been investigated.
ln Vivo
In vivo, Alanine glutamate has potential therapeutic applications in the treatment of various diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and cancer. As a dipeptide, it may be hydrolyzed to its constituent amino acids to exert its biological effects. Studies have examined its effects in animal models of neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. Its pharmacokinetic properties and tissue distribution have been characterized.
Enzyme Assay
In cell-free biochemical assays, Alanine glutamate is characterized for its chemical properties and purity. Its molecular weight (218.21 g/mol) and molecular formula (C8H14N2O5) are determined using analytical techniques. Its purity (>98%) is assessed by HPLC. Its antioxidant activity is assessed using standard biochemical assays measuring free radical scavenging capacity. Its stability and solubility are evaluated.
Cell Assay
Cellular assays for Alanine glutamate involve evaluating its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects in various cell lines. The compound's ability to reduce oxidative stress is assessed by measuring cellular oxidative stress markers. Its anti-inflammatory effects are evaluated by measuring cytokine production and inflammatory marker expression. Its neuroprotective effects are assessed in neuronal cell cultures.
Animal Protocol
Animal models for Alanine glutamate include models of neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. The compound is typically administered via injection or oral routes. Studies have examined its effects on disease progression, inflammatory markers, and oxidative stress parameters. Its pharmacokinetic properties and tissue distribution have been characterized.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic data for Alanine glutamate show that the compound has a molecular weight of 218.21 g/mol with a molecular formula of C8H14N2O5. The CAS number is 13187-90-1. The compound has a density of 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 and a boiling point of 520.5±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg. It typically exists as a white powder at room temperature. Standard handling procedures for amino acid derivatives apply.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
The toxicity profile of Alanine glutamate has not been extensively documented. As a naturally occurring dipeptide, it is considered to have a favorable safety profile. Standard safety precautions for handling laboratory chemicals apply. The compound is for research use only and not for human use.
Additional Infomation
L-Alanyl-L-glutamic acid is a dipeptide composed of L-glutamic acid with an L-alanyl group attached to its α-amino group. L-Alanyl-L-glutamic acid is a metabolite found or produced in Escherichia coli (K12 strain, MG1655 strain).
Alanine glutamate (L-Alanyl-L-Glutamic Acid) is a dipeptide with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. It has potential therapeutic applications in Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and cancer. The compound has a molecular weight of 218.21 g/mol and formula C8H14N2O5. The CAS number is 13187-90-1.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Exact Mass
218.09
CAS #
13187-90-1
PubChem CID
128841
Appearance
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
Density
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
520.5±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
268.6±30.1 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±2.9 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.528
LogP
-2.33
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
6
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
15
Complexity
266
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
2
SMILES
C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N
InChi Key
VYZAGTDAHUIRQA-WHFBIAKZSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C8H14N2O5/c1-4(9)7(13)10-5(8(14)15)2-3-6(11)12/h4-5H,2-3,9H2,1H3,(H,10,13)(H,11,12)(H,14,15)/t4-,5-/m0/s1
Chemical Name
(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-aminopropanoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid
Synonyms
Alanine glutamate L-Glutamic acid, N-L-alanyl- Alanylglutamic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O : ~250 mg/mL (~1145.69 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 100 mg/mL (458.27 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with sonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Calculator

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT03493178 RECRUITING Dietary Supplement: Glycine
Dietary Supplement: N-acetylcysteine (NAC)
Dietary Supplement: Alanine
Mild Cognitive Impairment Baylor College of Medicine 2018-04-14 Early Phase 1
NCT03180775 UNKNOWN STATUS Other: Cellulose (control)
Dietary Supplement: Glycine
Dietary Supplement: Alanine
Atherosclerosis
Diet Modification
Serum; Disease
Rambam Health Care Campus 2017-07-01 Not Applicable
NCT00005767 UNKNOWN STATUS Kidney Diseases National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
NCT01048905 COMPLETEDWITH RESULTS Drug: L-Glutamine Pulmonary Hypertension
Sickle Cell Disease
Thalassemia
UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland 2009-03 Phase 2
NCT06059911 ACTIVE, NOT RECRUITING Dietary Supplement: Multi-ingredient dietary
supplement (caffeine, creatine monohydrate, β-alanine, citrulline malate, BCAA)
Dietary Supplement: Placebo dietary supplement (97% maltodextrin)
Sport Performance Athanasios Z. Jamurtas 2022-06-15 Not Applicable
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