Trimetazidine

Cat No.:V35167 Purity: ≥98%
Trimetazidine is a selective long-chain 3-ketoyl coenzyme A thiolase inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 75 nM that can inhibit the beta-oxidation of free fatty acids.
Trimetazidine Chemical Structure CAS No.: 5011-34-7
Product category: Autophagy
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
10mg
50mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Trimetazidine:

  • Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Trimetazidine is a selective long-chain 3-ketoyl coenzyme A thiolase inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 75 nM that can inhibit the beta-oxidation of free fatty acids. Trimetazidine is a potent antianginal agent and a cytoprotective agent with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and gastroprotective effects. Trimetazidine induces autophagy and is also a HADHA inhibitor.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
IC50: 75 nM (long chain 3-ketoyl coenzyme A thiolase)[2] β-oxidation[2] Autophagy[3] 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (HADHA)[4]
ln Vitro
In a dose-dependent way, trimetazidine (1–100 μM; 24 h; HUVECs) improves the viability of HUVECs that have undergone oxidative damage [1].
ln Vivo
At doses of 10 and 20 mg/kg, trimetazidine (5–20 mg/kg; PO; 1 hour; Swiss albino male mice) markedly elevated seizure threshold current in the mouse ICES test [5].
Cell Assay
Cell Viability Assay[1]
Cell Types: Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs)
Tested Concentrations: 1 μM,10 μM,100 μM
Incubation Duration: 24 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Enhanced the viability of the injured HUVECs induced by oxidation.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Swiss albino male mice (24-35 g)[4]
Doses: 5 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg; 10 mL/kg body weight
Route of Administration: Oral administration; 1 hour
Experimental Results: In 10 and 20mg/kg doses Dramatically raised the seizure-threshold current in the ICES test.
References
[1]. Shenghu He, et al. Protective effects of trimetazidine against vascular endothelial cell injury induced by oxidation. Journal of Geriatric Cardiology, December 2008 , Vol 5 No 4.
[2]. Chrusciel P, et al. Defining the role of trimetazidine in the treatment of cardiovascular disorders: some insights on its role in heart failure and peripheral artery disease. Drugs. 2014 Jun;74(9):971-80.
[3]. Kantor PF, et al. The antianginal drug trimetazidine shifts cardiac energy metabolism from fatty acid oxidation to glucose oxidation by inhibiting mitochondrial long-chain 3-ketoacyl coenzyme A thiolase. Circ Res. 2000 Mar 17;86(5):580-8.
[4]. Hossain F, et al.Inhibition of Fatty Acid Oxidation Modulates Immunosuppressive Functions of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells and Enhances Cancer Therapies. Cancer Immunol Res. 2015 Nov;3(11):1236-47.
[5]. Jain S, et al. Trimetazidine exerts protection against increasing current electroshock seizure test in mice. Seizure. 2010 Jun;19(5):300-2.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C14H22N2O3
Molecular Weight
266.34
CAS #
5011-34-7
Related CAS #
Trimetazidine dihydrochloride;13171-25-0
SMILES
COC1=C(C(=C(C=C1)CN2CCNCC2)OC)OC
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: (1). This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.  (2). Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ≥ 125 mg/mL (469.32 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.81 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.81 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.81 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.7546 mL 18.7730 mL 37.5460 mL
5 mM 0.7509 mL 3.7546 mL 7.5092 mL
10 mM 0.3755 mL 1.8773 mL 3.7546 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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