ACT-451840

Alias: ACT-451840; ACT451840; ACT 451840
Cat No.:V52450 Purity: ≥98%
ACT-451840 is an orally bioactive, potent, low-toxic compound active against both susceptible and resistant Plasmodium falciparum strains.
ACT-451840 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1984890-99-4
Product category: Parasite
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
50mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of ACT-451840:

  • ACT-451840
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
ACT-451840 is an orally bioactive, potent, low-toxic compound active against both susceptible and resistant Plasmodium falciparum strains. ACT-451840 has a rapid onset of action against all asexual blood stages of the parasite. ACT-451840's mode of action is similar to that of artemisinin analogues, with very rapid elimination of parasites. ACT-451840 may be utilized to study malaria.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Ac-DEVD-CMK (100 μM; 24 h) prevents apoptosis produced by IDB [3]. Detroit 562 and FaDu human pharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma cell lines are resistant to citrate (10 mM)-induced p21 cleavage and G2/M accumulation when treated with Ac-DEVD-CMK (10 μM) for 36 hours [4].
ln Vivo
At 20 mg/kg, ACT-451840 (10 and 60 mg kg) begins to exhibit notable antimalarial effects (reduction of parasites). At 300 mg/kg, ACT-451840 demonstrates curative action, and at 100 mg/kg, it already has strong antimalarial effects. At 30 mg/kg, ACT-451840 exhibits a good decrease with 99.80% activity[2]. In a mouse model of Plasmodium berghei, ACT-451840 demonstrates effectiveness[2].
References
[1]. Bruderer S, et al. First-in-humans study of the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of ACT-451840, a new chemical entity with antimalarial activity. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015;59(2):935-942.
[2]. Boss C, et al. Discovery and Characterization of ACT-451840: an Antimalarial Drug with a Novel Mechanism of Action. ChemMedChem. 2016;11(18):1995-2014.
[3]. Le Bihan A, et al. Characterization of Novel Antimalarial Compound ACT-451840: Preclinical Assessment of Activity and Dose-Efficacy Modeling. PLoS Med. 2016;13(10):e1002138. Published 2016 Oct 4.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C47H54N6O3
Molecular Weight
750.97
Exact Mass
750.43
Elemental Analysis
C, 75.17; H, 7.25; N, 11.19; O, 6.39
CAS #
1984890-99-4
Related CAS #
1984890-99-4 (S-isomer);1839508-99-4 (racemic);
SMILES
O=C(N(CC1=CC=C(N2CCN(C(C)=O)CC2)C=C1)[C@@H](CC3=CC=CC=C3)C(N4CCN(CC5=CC=C(C#N)C=C5)CC4)=O)/C=C/C6=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C6
InChi Key
BQZUYCCCNXOADJ-TVNMEPFQSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C47H54N6O3/c1-36(54)50-28-30-51(31-29-50)43-21-16-41(17-22-43)35-53(45(55)23-18-37-14-19-42(20-15-37)47(2,3)4)44(32-38-8-6-5-7-9-38)46(56)52-26-24-49(25-27-52)34-40-12-10-39(33-48)11-13-40/h5-23,44H,24-32,34-35H2,1-4H3/b23-18+/t44-/m0/s1
Chemical Name
(2E)-N-[[4-(4-Acetyl-1-piperazinyl)phenyl]methyl]-N-[(1S)-2-[4-[(4-cyanophenyl)methyl]-1-piperazinyl]-2-oxo-1-(phenylmethyl)ethyl]-3-[4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenyl]-2-propenamide
Synonyms
ACT-451840; ACT451840; ACT 451840
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : 41.67 mg/mL (55.49 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (2.77 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 2.08 mg/mL (2.77 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (2.77 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.3316 mL 6.6581 mL 13.3161 mL
5 mM 0.2663 mL 1.3316 mL 2.6632 mL
10 mM 0.1332 mL 0.6658 mL 1.3316 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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