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1G244

Alias: 1G-244 1G 2441G244
Cat No.:V9260 Purity: ≥98%
1G244 is a novel and potent DPP8/9 inhibitor
1G244
1G244 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 847928-32-9
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description

1G244 is a novel and potent DPP8/9 inhibitor (IC50s = 12 nM and 84 nM, respectively) with anticancer activity. It does not inhibit DPPIV and DPPII.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
In five different multiple myeloma cell lines, 1G244 (0-100 μM; 72 hours; Delta47, U266, KMS-5, RPMI8226, or MM.1 S cells) formulations were found to lower viable cell counts in a desirable way [1]. 50 μM; 0-48 hours; MM.1 S cells) stimulates cells due to the detection of indoor forms of PARP and caspase-3 [1].
ln Vivo
In a mouse xenograft tumor model, 1G244 (30 mg/kg; subcutaneous injection; once weekly; for 3 weeks; NOG female mice) effectively reduced the subcutaneous growth of MM.1S cells [1].
Cell Assay
Cell Viability Assay[1]
Cell Types: Delta47, U266, KMS-5, RPMI8226 or MM.1 S Cell
Tested Concentrations: 0 μM, 1 μM, 5 μM, 10 μM, 50 μM or 100 μM
Incubation Duration: 72 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: There was a dose-dependent decrease in viable cell numbers in five multiple myeloma cell lines.

Western Blot Analysis [1]
Cell Types: MM.1 S cell
Tested Concentrations: 50 μM
Incubation Duration: 0 hrs (hours), 3 hrs (hours), 6 hrs (hours), 12 hrs (hours), 24 hrs (hours), 48 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: caspase-3 and PARP proteins were diminished.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: NOD/Shi -scid IL-2Rγnull (NOG) female mice (6-7 weeks; 19-21 g) were injected with MM.1 S cells [1]
Doses: 30 mg/kg
Route of Administration: subcutaneous injection; Once a week; last for 3 weeks.
Experimental Results: Dramatically inhibited the subcutaneousgrowth of MM.1 S cells in mouse xenograft model.
References

[1]. DPP8 is a novel therapeutic target for multiple myeloma. Sci Rep. 2019 Dec 2;9(1):18094.

[2]. Probing for improved selectivity with dipeptidederived inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidases 8 and 9: the impact of P1-variation. MedChemComm. 2016, 7.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C29H30F2N4O2
Molecular Weight
504.570913791656
Exact Mass
504.233
CAS #
847928-32-9
PubChem CID
56658139
Appearance
Off-white to light yellow solid powder
LogP
2.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
6
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
37
Complexity
740
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
1
SMILES
C(C1C=CC(F)=CC=1)(C1C=CC(F)=CC=1)N1CCN(C(=O)C[C@H](N)C(N2CC3C=CC=CC=3C2)=O)CC1
InChi Key
ZKIQFLSGMMYCGS-SANMLTNESA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C29H30F2N4O2/c30-24-9-5-20(6-10-24)28(21-7-11-25(31)12-8-21)34-15-13-33(14-16-34)27(36)17-26(32)29(37)35-18-22-3-1-2-4-23(22)19-35/h1-12,26,28H,13-19,32H2/t26-/m0/s1
Chemical Name
(S)-2-Amino-4-{4-[bis-(4-fluorophenyl)-methyl]piperazin-1-yl}-1-(1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-yl)-butane-1,4-dione
Synonyms
1G-244 1G 2441G244
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture and light.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~250 mg/mL (~495.47 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.12 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.12 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9819 mL 9.9094 mL 19.8189 mL
5 mM 0.3964 mL 1.9819 mL 3.9638 mL
10 mM 0.1982 mL 0.9909 mL 1.9819 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • Anti-myeloma activity of DPP8/9 inhibitor. (A) 1.0 × 105 Delta47 (rhombuses), U266 (inverted triangles), KMS-5 (squares), RPMI8226 (triangles), or MM.1 S (circles) cells were cultured with 1G244 (0–100 µM) for 72 hours. Cell number was estimated by a colorimetric assay using WST-1 reagent (n = 6). (B) 0.5 × 105 MM.1 S cells were subcutaneously inoculated into NOG mice (n = 6). Three days after the inoculation, 1G244 (30 mg/kg) was administered subcutaneously once-a-week. The tumor volume was measured every third or fourth day. (C) 0.1–0.5 × 105 CD138 + myeloma cells from patients were cultured with 1G244 (50 µM) for 24 hr (patient number 2–5) or 48 hr (patient number 1) Non-viable cells were estimated by a flow cytometric analysis using 7-AAD reagent (n = 3). (D) 1.0 × 105 MM.1 S (left panel) or KMS-5 (right panel) cells were cultured with bortezomib (20 or 40 nM) with or without 1G244 (0.5 or 5 µM) for 72 hours, respectively. Cell number was estimated by a colorimetric assay using WST-1 reagent (n = 6). The data are presented as the mean ± SD.[1].Sato T, et al. DPP8 is a novel therapeutic target for multiple myeloma. Sci Rep. 2019 Dec 2;9(1):18094.
  • DPP8 as a target of myeloma therapy. (A) 1.0 × 105 MM.1 S cells were cultured with 20 nM DPP8 siRNAs (left) or DPP9 siRNAs (right) for 72 hours. Cell number was estimated by a colorimetric assay using WST-1 reagent (n = 6). (B) DPP8 gene expression of CD38 + bone marrow cells in healthy volunteers (HV) (n = 5) was compared to those in Waldenstrom’s macroglobulinemia patients (WM) (n = 10) or in multiple myeloma (MM) patients (n = 12) based on a dataset record GDS2643. (C) 1 × 106 MM.1 S cells were cultured with 1G244 (50 µM) for 0–48 hours. The full length (FL) and cleaved form (CL) of PARP or caspase-3 were detected by Western blot analysis. β-Actin was used as a loading control. Full-length blots are presented in Supplementary Fig. 3. (D) 1.0 × 106 MM.1 S (left) or KMS-5 (right) cells were cultured with 1G244 (50 µM) with or without pan-caspase inhibitor, Z-VAD-FMK (100 µM) for 24 hours. Non-viable cells were estimated by a flow cytometric analysis using 7-AAD reagent (n = 6). The data are representative of three separate experiments except (B) and presented as the mean ± SD in (A,B,D).[1].Sato T, et al. DPP8 is a novel therapeutic target for multiple myeloma. Sci Rep. 2019 Dec 2;9(1):18094.
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