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SL43

Cat No.:V145022 Purity: ≥98%
SL43 is an orally effective and potent SOS1 inhibitor with a Kd value of 0.16 μM.
SL43
SL43 Chemical Structure Product category: MEK
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price
500mg
1g
Other Sizes
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Product Description
SL43 is an orally effective and potent SOS1 inhibitor with a Kd value of 0.16 μM. SL43 disrupts the SOS1-KRAS interaction, inhibits SOS1-mediated nucleotide exchange on KRAS mutants, and suppresses the RAS-MAPK signaling pathway. SL43 exhibits antiproliferative activity against KRAS-mutant cancer cells, induces early apoptosis and G1 phase cell cycle arrest, and reduces the levels of phosphorylated MEK and ERK. SL43 inhibits tumor growth in a colorectal cancer xenograft model.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
The Kd value of SL43 to SOScat is 0.16 μM, indicating that it has a high affinity for the SOS1 catalytic domain [1]. SL43 can effectively disrupt the interaction between SOS1 and KRASG12C, with an IC50 value of 13.0 nM [1]. SL43 preferentially inhibits SOS1-mediated nucleotide exchange on KRASG12C, KRASG12V and KRASG12D mutants, with IC50 values ranging from 13.4 to 29.1 nM, while its inhibitory effect on KRASWT is weak (IC50 = 95.8 nM) [1]. SL43 (120 h) potently and selectively inhibited the proliferation of KRAS mutant CRC cell lines (IC50 = 0.028-0.238 μM), and its inhibitory selectivity against KRAS wild-type CRC cell lines was more than 100-fold higher than that against KRAS wild-type CRC cell lines (IC50 = 2.495-4.520 μM) [1]. SL43 (10-40 nM; 72 h) dose-dependently inhibited the colony formation of SW620 and HCT116 KRAS mutant CRC cell lines [1]. SL43 (200-800 nM; 48 h) dose-dependently induced early apoptosis and G1 phase cell cycle arrest in SW620 and HCT116 KRAS mutant CRC cell lines [1]. SL43 (50–200 nM; 48 h) inhibited the RAS-MAPK signaling pathway in SW620 and HCT116 KRASG12D/G13D CRC cell lines in a dose-dependent manner by reducing phosphorylated MEK and ERK levels [1].
ln Vivo
SL43 (20-40 mg/kg; gavage; once daily; for 18 days) showed potent dose-dependent antitumor efficacy in KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer xenografts, with a tumor growth inhibition rate (TGI) of up to 74.9% at a dose of 40 mg/kg, and no systemic toxicity was detected [1]. SL43 (400-800 mg/kg; oral; single dose) showed good safety in BALB/c mice, with an estimated oral median lethal dose (LD50) exceeding 800 mg/kg [1].
Cell Assay
Apoptosis analysis [1]
Cell Types: KRAS mutant CRC cell lines (SW620/G12V, HCT116/G13D)
Tested Concentrations: 200, 400, 800 nM
Incubation Duration: 48 h
Experimental Results: Significantly increased the proportion of early apoptotic cells, with the high concentration group reaching 35.47% in SW620 cells and 25.97% in HCT116 cells.
Cell cycle analysis [1]
Cell Types: KRAS mutant CRC cell lines (SW620/G12V, HCT116/G13D)
Tested Concentrations: 200, 400, 800 nM
Incubation Duration: 48 h
Experimental Results: Dose-dependent G1 phase cell cycle arrest was induced. The proportion of G1 phase cells in SW620 cells increased from 64.13% to 78.04%, and the proportion of G1 phase cells in HCT116 cells increased from 35.34% to 57.59%.
Western Blot Analysis [1]
Cell Types: KRAS mutant CRC cell lines (SW620/G12V, HCT116/G13D)
Tested Concentrations: 50, 100, 200 nM
Incubation Duration: 48 hours
Experimental Results: The levels of p-MEK and p-ERK in SW620 and HCT116 cells decreased in a concentration-dependent manner. The total expression levels of MEK and ERK remained unchanged.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models:Colorectal cancer BALB/c nude mice (female, 6-8 weeks old, 20-22 g, subcutaneously inoculated with HCT116 KRASG13D cells)[1]
Doses: 20 mg/kg; 40 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Oral; once daily; 18 days
Experimental Results: The tumor growth inhibition rate (TGI) in the 20 mg/kg dose group was 57.2%. The tumor growth inhibition rate (TGI) in the 40 mg/kg dose group was 74.9%. Neither dose caused significant weight loss or histological changes in major organs (heart, liver, spleen, lungs, kidneys).
References

[1]. Discovery of a potent and orally available SOS1 inhibitor with antitumor efficacy in KRAS-mutant colorectal cancers. Bioorg Chem. 2026;175:109823.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C27H33CLN4
Molecular Weight
449.03
Appearance
Typically exists as solids at room temperature
SMILES
ClC1=CC=C([C@@H](C)NC2=NC(NCC(C)(C)C)=NC3=CC=C(C4=CCCCC4)C=C23)C=C1
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2270 mL 11.1351 mL 22.2702 mL
5 mM 0.4454 mL 2.2270 mL 4.4540 mL
10 mM 0.2227 mL 1.1135 mL 2.2270 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
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  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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