SQ22536 (NSC-53339)

Alias: SQ22536; SQ 22536; SQ-22,536; SQ22,536; SQ-22536; SQ 22,536; NSC 53339
Cat No.:V2586 Purity: ≥98%
SQ22536 (formerly NSC-53339) is a novel and effective inhibitor of adenylyl cyclase(AC) with an IC50 of 1.4 μM.
SQ22536 (NSC-53339) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 17318-31-9
Product category: Adenylate Cyclase
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

SQ22536 (formerly NSC-53339) is a novel and effective inhibitor of adenylyl cyclase (AC) with an IC50 of 1.4 μM. It can prevent intact human platelets from experiencing PGE1-stimulated increases in cAMP levels. SQ22536 (SQ22,536), with IC50 values of 5 μM, effectively inhibits the effect of forskolin. Gradient concentrations of SQ22536 preincubated with PACAP-induced reporter gene activation show that both SQ22536 effectively inhibits the process, with an approximate IC50 value of 5 μM. SQ22536 inhibits Elk activation induced by forskolin more potently than Elk activation induced by 8-Br-cAMP (IC50 = 170 μM; IC50 = 10 μM).

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
adenylate cyclase (AC)
ln Vitro

In vitro activity: SQ22536(250 µmol/L) reduces the inhibitory effect of adenosine against platelet aggregation induced by ADP, from 8±5 to 57±5%, respectively (p<0.001). SQ22536 also attenuates an increase of intraplatelet levels of cAMP by adenosine from 29±2 to 9±1 pmol/108 platelets (p<0.05). It is unaffected by ADP-induced platelet aggregation and inosine's platelet antiaggregant activity (1 to 4 mmol/L)[4].

ln Vivo
SQ22536 eliminates the renal protective effects of liraglutide in KK/Ta-Akita mice. In KK/Ta-Akita mice treated with liraglutide plus SQ22536, the amelioration of glomerular histopathological damage by liraglutide is eliminated. Renal cAMP does not rise following SQ22536 treatment. In summary, the adenylate cyclase inhibitor SQ22536 inhibits the beneficial effects of liraglutide for the treatment of nephropathy[5].
Enzyme Assay
SQ22536 inhibits Elk activation induced by forskolin more potently than Elk activation induced by 8-Br-cAMP (IC50 = 170 μM; IC50 = 10 μM).
Cell Assay
Rat PAC1hop receptors are expressed by retroviral vectors that transduce HEK293 CRE-luc2P GloResponse luciferase reporter cells. By using limiting dilution cloning, individual cell lines are obtained. A clonal PAC1-expressing line is then propagated and employed in CRE luciferase assays. To summarize, assay media (DMEM supplemented with 1% fetal bovine serum) is used to plate HEK293 CRE-luc2P cells in 96-well plates (10,000 cells in 80 μL media per well). One day after plating, cells are treated with AC inhibitors (10 μL in assay media/well) for 30 minutes, followed by agonists (10 μL in assay media/well), and are incubated for 4 hours. Once 100 μL/well of Bright-Glo Luciferase Assay Reagent has been added, luciferase activity is measured. Luminescence (RLU) is measured in a Victor3 microtiter plate reader after 2 minutes of agitation at room temperature. Utilizing NS-1 cells, cyclic AMP is quantified. NS-1 cells are, in essence, seeded and grown in 96-well plates for an entire night. Cells are pretreated in media containing 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (0.5 mM) phosphodiesterase inhibitor with or without SQ22536 for 20 minutes the following day. Agonists are added as 10× solutions and let to stimulate cells for 20 minutes after the cells have been pretreated with inhibitors. The quantification of nonacetylated cAMP is then achieved by measuring intracellular cAMP using the cAMP Biotrak enzyme immunoassay technique.
Animal Protocol
Dissolved in saline; 10 mg/kg; s.c.
Male C57BL/6J mice
References

[1]. Eur J Pharmacol . 2002 Feb 2;436(3):227-33.

[2]. Mol Pharmacol . 2006 Mar;69(3):998-1006.

[3]. J Endocrinol . 2015 Mar;224(3):225-34.

[4]. PLoS One . 2014 Nov 13;9(11):e112741.

[5]. Kidney Int . 2014 Mar;85(3):579-89.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C9H11N5O
Molecular Weight
205.22
Exact Mass
205.1
Elemental Analysis
C, 52.67; H, 5.40; N, 34.13; O, 7.80
CAS #
17318-31-9
Related CAS #
17318-31-9
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
C1CC(OC1)N2C=NC3=C(N=CN=C32)N
InChi Key
UKHMZCMKHPHFOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C9H11N5O/c10-8-7-9(12-4-11-8)14(5-13-7)6-2-1-3-15-6/h4-6H,1-3H2,(H2,10,11,12)
Chemical Name
9-(oxolan-2-yl)purin-6-amine
Synonyms
SQ22536; SQ 22536; SQ-22,536; SQ22,536; SQ-22536; SQ 22,536; NSC 53339
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 41~100 mg/mL (199.8~487.3 mM)
Water: ~41 mg/mL (~199.8 mM)
Ethanol: ~41 mg/mL (~199.8 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.18 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.18 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.18 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: 25 mg/mL (121.82 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with ultrasonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.8728 mL 24.3641 mL 48.7282 mL
5 mM 0.9746 mL 4.8728 mL 9.7456 mL
10 mM 0.4873 mL 2.4364 mL 4.8728 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • SQ22536

    Evaluation of cell-permeable AC inhibitors.2013 Jan;83(1):95-105.

  • SQ22536

    SQ22,536 inhibits cAMP-dependent ERK phosphorylation, but not NGF or PMA-induced ERK phosphorylation.2013 Jan;83(1):95-105.

  • SQ22536

    SQ22,536 inhibits cAMP-dependent Elk activation.2013 Jan;83(1):95-105.

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