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RSM-932A

Alias: RSM-932A; RSM932A; RSM-932A; 850807-63-5; RSM 932A; UNII-KC1UXA6R4Z; KC1UXA6R4Z; 1,1'-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diylbis(methylene))bis(4-((4-chlorophenyl)(methyl)amino)quinolin-1-ium) bromide; Choline kinase alpha inhibitor TCD-717; TCD-717; RSM 932A
Cat No.:V8114 Purity: ≥98%
RSM-932A (TCD-717) is a specific ChoKα inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 1 and 33 μM for human recombinant ChoKα and ChoKβ enzymes, respectively.
RSM-932A
RSM-932A Chemical Structure CAS No.: 850807-63-5
Product category: New12
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description
RSM-932A (TCD-717) is a specific ChoKα inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 1 and 33 μM for human recombinant ChoKα and ChoKβ enzymes, respectively. RSM-932A is a “first-in-human” compound targeting ChoKα. RSM-932A has potent anti-tumor proliferation in vitro and anti-tumor activity in vivo, and has low toxicity [3].
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
ChoKα(IC50 = 1 and 33 μM for ChoKα and ChoKβ)
ln Vitro
Cell line RSM-932A (TCD-717; 2-4 μM; 24 hours) promotes cell death in thermal insulation. RSM-932A has strong antiproliferative activity against most derived cell lines tested, including those from breast tumor gland, lung, bladder, bladder, cervix, bladder, melanoma, and brain tumors [2]. the 72-hour IC50 is 1.3-7.1 μM[1]. With an IC50 of 0.5 μM, RSM-932A (2–10 μM) inhibits Streptococcus pneumophila choline kinase (sChoK); quantifiable thoracic acid synthase (TS) and thoracic acid synthase (TK1) protein were demonstrated colorimetrically and by LDH/PK[2]. RSM-932A has a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 0.4 μM and a minimum lethal concentration (MLC) of 1.6 μM against Streptococcus pneumoniae [3]. In terms of enzyme determination, RSM-932A is a reasonably effective control [3]. The IC50 is 1.75 μM in a batch process where the concentration of choline is equal to its Km [4].
ln Vivo
RSM-932A is non-toxic at dosages that are efficacious and demonstrates strong in vivo anticancer activity [1].
Enzyme Assay
Enzymatic activity assays[1]
Recombinant bacterial extracts, in which it has been introduced the expression of human ChoKα or ChoKβ, were used. The enzymatic reaction in 50 μL total volume contained a constant volume of bacterial extract in the presence of 100 mmol/L Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 100 mmol/L MgCl2, and 10 mmol/L ATP, 200 μmol/L choline and methyl-[14C]-choline, and different concentrations of the drug. The reaction was incubated 30 minutes at 37°C and stopped on ice. The samples were solved by thin layer chromatography (TLC 60A Silica Gel Whatman). The radioactivity corresponding to phosphocholine was quantified with the Cyclone Plus Scanner. Concentration of each compound that produces 50% inhibition was calculated and expressed in μmol/L (IC50).
Cell Assay
Cell Proliferation Assay[2]
Cell Types: DLD-1, HT29, SW620 and HCT116 CRC cell lines and non-tumorigenic CCD-841 cell line
Tested Concentrations: 2, 3, 4 µM
Incubation Duration: 24 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Triggered cell death.

Western Blot Analysis[2]
Cell Types: DLD-1, HT29 and SW620 Cell lines
Tested Concentrations: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 uM
Incubation Duration: 24 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Thymidylate synthase (TS) levels are dose-dependent diminished) and thymidine kinase (TK1) protein.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Athymic nu/nu (nude) mice, CD1 nude mice and BALB/c nude mice (six weeks old) bearing human tumor xenografts (colon adenocarcinoma HT29, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) H-460, breast cancer MDA-MB-231)[3]
Doses: 7.5 mg/kg, 6 mg/kg, 5 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg, 1 mg/kg, 0.3 mg/kg Route of
Route of Administration: Route of Administration (intraperitonealor intravenously (iv) (iv)(iv)), treatment regimen (5 days, 3 days per week, 2 days per week, 1 day per week)
Experimental Results: LD50 was 10.9 mg/kg in mice. The effective dose used in in vivo experiments was 7.5 mg/kg.
References
[1]. Juan Carlos Lacal, et al. Preclinical characterization of RSM-932A, a novel anticancer drug targeting the human choline kinase alpha, an enzyme involved in increased lipid metabolism of cancer cells. Mol Cancer Ther. 2015 Jan;14(1):31-9.
[2]. Ana de la Cueva, et al. Combined 5-FU and ChoKα inhibitors as a new alternative therapy of colorectal cancer: evidence in human tumor-derived cell lines and mouse xenografts. PLoS One. 2013 Jun 10;8(6):e64961.
[3]. Tahl Zimmerman, et al. Identification and validation of novel and more effective choline kinase inhibitors against Streptococcus pneumonia. Sci Rep. 2020 Sep 22;10(1):15418.
[4]. Tahl Zimmerman, et al. Antiplasmodial activity and mechanism of action of RSM-932A, a promising synergistic inhibitor of Plasmodium falciparum choline kinase. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Dec;57(12):5878-88.
Additional Infomation
Choline Kinase Alpha Inhibitor TCD-717 is a small-molecule inhibitor of choline kinase alpha (CHKA), with potential antineoplastic activity. TCD-717 targets and binds to CHKA, an enzyme that plays a key role in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, the major phospholipid in eukaryotic cell membranes. Blockade of this enzyme induces cells to activate a different route for phospholipid production which causes a toxic effect and eventually leads to cell destruction. CHKA, overexpressed in human cancer cells while only minimally expressed in normal cells, appears to play a significant role in cellular proliferation, evasion of apoptosis, increased cell motility and metastasis.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C46H38BR2CL2N4
Molecular Weight
877.546
Exact Mass
874.084
Elemental Analysis
C, 62.96; H, 4.36; Br, 18.21; Cl, 8.08; N, 6.38
CAS #
850807-63-5
PubChem CID
11239948
Appearance
White solid powder
Melting Point
255 - 257 °C
LogP
13.09
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
9
Heavy Atom Count
54
Complexity
990
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
DGBVSSXGHKAASQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C46H38Cl2N4.2BrH/c1-49(39-23-19-37(47)20-24-39)43-27-29-51(45-9-5-3-7-41(43)45)31-33-11-15-35(16-12-33)36-17-13-34(14-18-36)32-52-30-28-44(42-8-4-6-10-46(42)52)50(2)40-25-21-38(48)22-26-40;;/h3-30H,31-32H2,1-2H3;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2
Chemical Name
1-[[4-[4-[[4-(4-chloro-N-methylanilino)quinolin-1-ium-1-yl]methyl]phenyl]phenyl]methyl]-N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-methylquinolin-1-ium-4-amine;dibromide
Synonyms
RSM-932A; RSM932A; RSM-932A; 850807-63-5; RSM 932A; UNII-KC1UXA6R4Z; KC1UXA6R4Z; 1,1'-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diylbis(methylene))bis(4-((4-chlorophenyl)(methyl)amino)quinolin-1-ium) bromide; Choline kinase alpha inhibitor TCD-717; TCD-717; RSM 932A
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture and light.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~16.67 mg/mL (~19.00 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 1.67 mg/mL (1.90 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 16.7 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.1395 mL 5.6977 mL 11.3954 mL
5 mM 0.2279 mL 1.1395 mL 2.2791 mL
10 mM 0.1140 mL 0.5698 mL 1.1395 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
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Biological Data
  • Substrate-inhibitor mechanistic analyses: (A) choline vs MN58b; (B) ATP vs MN58b; (C) choline vs RSM-932A; and (D) ATP vs RSM-932A.[3]. Tahl Zimmerman, et al. Identification and validation of novel and more effective choline kinase inhibitors against Streptococcus pneumonia. Sci Rep. 2020 Sep 22;10(1):15418.
  • Effect of drugs on the autolytic process. (A) Percent changes in O.D. were measured in cultures of S. pneumoniae exposed to various concentrations of drugs expressed as multiples of MIC. Percent changes were calculated by comparing initial and final O.D. values. (B) O.D. changes in cells treated with vancomycin (VAN) in the presence and absence of HC-3 (HC3), MN58b (MN), and RSM-932A (RSM). (C) Detergent induced lysis of cells grown to saturation in the presence of 0.5 MIC MN58b and RSM-932A. (D) Phosphate induced lysis of cells grown to saturation in the presence of 0.5 MIC MN58b and RSM-932A.[3]. Tahl Zimmerman, et al. Identification and validation of novel and more effective choline kinase inhibitors against Streptococcus pneumonia. Sci Rep. 2020 Sep 22;10(1):15418.
  • ffect of the drugs on LTA production. (A) Western blot of total LTA from S. pneumoniae cells grown in the presence or absence of MN58b (MN) or RSM-932A (RSM). The western blot is cropped to focus on LTA species. Different species of LTA are numbered 1–5, with 1 being the largest in molecular weight and 5 being the smallest (see Supplementary Material for full western). (B) Total protein signal from the same membrane, used as loading and membrane transfer control. (C) Analysis of fold changes in the different species of LTA (1–5). 1 × fold change is marked with a dotted line. (D) Total fold change of LTA. 1 × fold change is indicated with a dotted line.[3]. Tahl Zimmerman, et al. Identification and validation of novel and more effective choline kinase inhibitors against Streptococcus pneumonia. Sci Rep. 2020 Sep 22;10(1):15418.
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