Belinostat (Belinostat; PXD101; PX105684)

Cat No.:V52350 Purity: ≥98%
Belinostat (PXD101; PX105684) is a potent HDAC inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 27 nM in HeLa cell extracts.
Belinostat (Belinostat; PXD101; PX105684) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 866323-14-0
Product category: Autophagy
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Other Forms of Belinostat (Belinostat; PXD101; PX105684):

  • Belinostat (PXD101; PX105684; NSC726630)
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Belinostat (PXD101; PX105684) is a potent HDAC inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 27 nM in HeLa cell extracts.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
HDAC6 82 nM (IC50) HDAC 27 nM (IC50, Hela cell)
ln Vitro
In tumor cell lines, belinostat (PXD101) causes an increase in the acetylation of histone H4 that is concentration-dependent (0.2–5 μM). A clonogenic study revealed that belinostat is cytotoxic in vitro in a variety of tumor cell lines, causing apoptosis with IC50s in the 0.2–3.4 μM range. Many human tumor cell lines are inhibited in vitro by belinostat, whose IC50s, as measured by a clonogenic experiment, fall between 0.2 and 3.4 μM[1]. The enzymatic activity of pure recombinant HDAC6 (IC50 of 82 nM) is potently inhibited by belinostat (PXD101), a strong histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor[2].
ln Vivo
For seven days, Belinostat (10–40 mg/kg/day ip) was given intraperitoneally to nude mice carrying human ovarian and colon tumor xenografts. This treatment significantly delayed the animals's growth without showing any overt evidence of harm. Cells resistant to cisplatin found in ovarian tumor xenografts also show growth retardation. Three hours following treatment with belinostat (PXD101), a significant rise in acetylation of H4 is found in the blood and tumor of mice. mice's human tumor xenografts are grown less rapidly, and there is no visible toxicity[1]. When used in combination with carboplatin therapy, belinostat (PXD101) exhibits increased single-agent antitumor efficacy on human A2780 ovarian cancer sc xenografts[2].
References
[1]. Plumb JA, et al. Pharmacodynamic response and inhibition of growth of human tumor xenografts by the novel histonedeacetylase inhibitor PXD101. Mol Cancer Ther. 2003 Aug;2(8):721-8.
[2]. Qian X, et al. Activity of PXD101, a histone deacetylase inhibitor, in preclinical ovarian cancer studies. Mol Cancer Ther. 2006 Aug;5(8):2086-95.
[3]. Chia S, et al. Phenotype-driven precision oncology as a guide for clinical decisions one patient at a time. Nat Commun. 2017 Sep 5;8(1):435
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C15H14N2O4S
Molecular Weight
318.35
CAS #
866323-14-0
Related CAS #
866323-14-0; 414864-00-9;
SMILES
S(C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(/C(/[H])=C(\[H])/C(N([H])O[H])=O)=C1[H])(N([H])C1C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C=1[H])(=O)=O
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (314.12 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.85 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (6.53 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (6.53 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.1412 mL 15.7060 mL 31.4120 mL
5 mM 0.6282 mL 3.1412 mL 6.2824 mL
10 mM 0.3141 mL 1.5706 mL 3.1412 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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