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Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome p450 comprises a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins named for the spectral absorbance peak of their carbon-monoxide-bound species at 450 nm. The p450 superfamily, which has members in every class of organisms, including Archaea, is thought to have descended from an ancestor gene that existed more than 3 billion years ago.One of the biggest multigene families has subsequently been created as a result of repeated gene duplications. These enzymes stand out for the variety of reactions they catalyze as well as the variety of chemically diverse substrates they act on. The oxidative, peroxidative, and reductive metabolism of endogenous and exogenous substrates like environmental toxins, agrochemicals, plant allelochemicals, steroids, prostaglandins, and fatty acids is supported by cytochrome p450s. Drug interactions and interindividual variability in drug metabolism are two of the most important issues in clinical pharmacology, and cytochrome p450s in humans are best known for their central role in phase I drug metabolism.

Cytochrome P450 related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
V115915 SCYX-6759 1222509-12-7 SCYX-6759 is an orally effective antitrypsy drug that can cross the blood-brain barrier.
V119345 CYP1B1-IN-10 2785358-47-4 CYP1B1-IN-10 (compound 15C) is a highly selective inhibitor of human cytochrome P450 1B1 (hCYP1B1) (IC50 = 0.11 μM).
V115765 CYP51-IN-28 CYP51-IN-28 (compound B9) is a CYP51 inhibitor.
V115749 CYP51-IN-29 CYP51-IN-29 (compound B3) is a CYP51 inhibitor and antifungal agent.
V109765 Fomepizole-d2 Deuterated formpyrazole (4-methylpyrazole-d2) is the deuterated form of formpyrazole.
V111120 CYP11A1-IN-2 3057862-18-4 CYP11A1-IN-2 (compound 61) is a selective cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme (CYP11A1) inhibitor.
V111309 Gamma-heptalactone 105-21-5 γ-Hemprolactone (γ-Hemprolactone) is a selective cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2400 μM.
V111547 (R)-N-3-Benzylnirvanol 790676-41-4 (R)-N-3-benzylniervano is the R-isomer of (±)-N-3-benzylniervano.
V111813 (R)-Esomeprazole 119141-89-8 (R)-Esomeprazole ((R)-Omeprazole; (+)-Omeprazole) is an orally effective regulator of cytochrome P450 (C450) 2C19, CYP3A4 and CYP2C9-related metabolic processes.
V111715 3,4-Methylenedioxyphenmetrazine hydrochloride 3,4-Methylenedioxybenzomorpholine (3,4-MDPM) hydrochloride is a psychoactive substance.
V111714 Butylcyclohexane 1678-93-9 n-Butylcyclohexane is a potent CYP2A6 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 43 μM.
V112003 (S)-Aminoglutethimide 57288-03-6 (S)-Aminoglutate is an aromatase inhibitor.
V112176 2-Pentylbenzimidazole 5851-46-7 2-Pentylbenzimidazole (compound 10f) is a benzimidazole derivative and an inhibitor of aminopyrine N-demethylase, with a pIC50 value of 4.3.
V112193 γ-Dodecanolactone 2305-05-7 γ-Dodecanolide is a γ-lactone compound.
V116275 E-2101 265667-22-9 E-2101 is a novel antispasmodic.
(3S,5S)-Atorvastatin sodium salt (Atorvastatin impurity sodium salt) V73938 (3S,5S)-Atorvastatin sodium salt (Atorvastatin impurity sodium salt) 1428118-38-0 (3S,5S)-Atorvastatin sodium salt is a pregnane X receptor (PXR) activator and the inactive enantiomer of Atorvastatin.
(3S,5S)-阿托伐他汀钠 V20588 ent-Atorvastatin 501121-34-2 ent-Atorvastatin [(3S,5S)-Atorvastatin] is an inactive isomer/enantiomer of Atorvastatin, which is a HMGCR (HMG-CoA reductase) inhibitor and an approved blockbuster drug of the statin class of LDL cholesterol-lowering/hypolipidemic drug.
(E/Z)-DMU2139 V89626 (E/Z)-DMU2139 104890-70-2 (E/Z)-DMU2139 (Compound 180) is the E/Z isomer of DMU2139.
(R)-(+)-Aminoglutethimide L-Tartrate (d-Aminoglutethimide L-Tartrate) V86130 (R)-(+)-Aminoglutethimide L-Tartrate (d-Aminoglutethimide L-Tartrate) 57344-88-4
(R)-6',7'-Dihydroxybergamottin ((R)-6',7'-DHB) V73959 (R)-6',7'-Dihydroxybergamottin ((R)-6',7'-DHB) 264234-05-1 (R)-6',7'-Dihydroxybergamomottin ((R)-6',7'-DHB) is a competitive inhibitor of human and rat CYP1A1 activity, with Kis of 55 μM and 1.72 μM, respectively.
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